Phosphoric Acid
Synonyms: Orthophosphoric acid
SECTION 1: Identification of the substance/mixture and of the company/undertaking
Chemical Name
Phosphoric Acid
Product Form
Substance
Catalogue No.
AL1183A
CAS Number
7664-38-2
EC Number
231-633-2
EC Index Number
015-011-00-6
Grade
AR (Analytical Reagent)
HSN Code
28092010
Molecular Formula
H3PO4
SECTION 1: Identification of the substance/mixture and of the company/undertaking
1.1 Product identifier
Chemical Name
Phosphoric Acid
Catalogue No.
AL1183A
Product form
Substance
CAS Number
7664-38-2
EC Number
231-633-2
Grade
AR (Analytical Reagent)
EC Index Number
015-011-00-6
Chemical Formula
H3PO4
HSN Code
28092010
Synonyms
Orthophosphoric acid
Chemical Structure
-
1.2 Relevant identified uses of the substance or mixture and uses advised against
Use of the substance/mixture
Metal surface treatment, rust conversion
Uses advised against
Not specified
1.3 Details of the supplier of the safety data sheet
Company identification
Address:- 102, B wing, Savgan Heights, RTO Lane,Andheri (W), Mumbai-400 053Maharashtra, India.
1.4 Emergency Contact Details
Phone / e-Mail
Phone : +91 22 26317055 Mobile : +91 9820385757 e-mail : info@alphachemika.co.in
SECTION 2: Hazards identification
2.3 Other hazards
Other hazards
None identified
SECTION 3: Composition/information on ingredients
3.1 Substance
Name
Phosphoric Acid
CAS No.
7664-38-2
SECTION 4: First aid measures
4.1 Description of first aid measures
First-aid measures after inhalation
Move to fresh air. Seek medical attention if symptoms persist.
First-aid measures after skin contact
Wash with plenty of soap and water. Seek medical attention if irritation develops.
First-aid measures after eye contact
Rinse cautiously with water for several minutes. Remove contact lenses if present and easy to do. Continue rinsing. Seek medical attention.
First-aid measures after ingestion
Rinse mouth. Do NOT induce vomiting. Seek medical attention immediately.
4.2 Most important symptoms and effects, both acute and delayed
Symptoms relating to use
Corrosive effects on skin, eyes, and respiratory tract.
4.3 Indication of any immediate medical attention and special treatment needed
General information
Treat symptomatically. Show this safety data sheet to the treating physician.
SECTION 5: Fire-fighting measures
5.1 Extinguishing media
Suitable extinguishing media
Water spray, carbon dioxide, dry chemical powder, foam.
Unsuitable extinguishing media
Not specified
5.2 Special hazards arising from the substance or mixture
Special procedures
Non-flammable, but may react with metals to produce flammable hydrogen gas.
5.3 Advice for firefighters
Protection during firefighting
Do not enter fire area without proper protective equipment, including respiratory protection.
SECTION 6: Accidental release measures
6.1.1 For non-emergency personnel
Emergency procedures
Contain spill and neutralize with a suitable alkaline material.
6.3 Methods and material for containment and cleaning up
Methods for cleaning up
Absorb spill with inert material and place in a chemical waste container.
6.4 Reference to other sections
Reference
Not specified
SECTION 7: Handling and storage
7.1 Precautions for safe handling
Precautions for safe handling
Use personal protective equipment as required. Avoid contact with skin and eyes.
Hygiene measures
Wash hands and other exposed areas with mild soap and water before eating, drinking or smoking and when leaving work.
7.2 Conditions for safe storage, including any incompatibilities
Storage conditions
Keep container tightly closed in a dry and well-ventilated place.
SECTION 8: Exposure controls/personal protection
8.2 Exposure controls
Hand protection
Protective gloves (e.g. nitrile rubber)
Eye protection
Chemical safety goggles or safety glasses
Skin and body protection
Wear suitable protective clothing
Respiratory protection
Use appropriate respiratory protection if ventilation is inadequate.
SECTION 9: Physical and chemical properties
9.1 Information on basic physical and chemical properties
Physical state
Liquid
Colour
Colorless
Odour
Odourless
Odour threshold
Not applicable
pH value
1.0 (1% solution)
Relative evaporation rate (butylacetate=1)
<1
Melting point
21 °C
Freezing point
Not applicable
Boiling point
158 °C
Flash point
Not applicable
Auto-ignition temperature
Not applicable
Decomposition temperature
Not applicable
Flammability (solid, gas)
Not flammable
Vapour pressure
0.3 mmHg at 20 °C
Relative vapour density at 20°C
Not applicable
Density
1.685 g/mL
Solubility
Soluble in water
Log Pow
-1.5
Viscosity, kinematic
Not applicable
Viscosity, dynamic
Not applicable
Explosive properties
Not explosive
Oxidising properties
Not oxidizing
Explosive limits
Not applicable
SECTION 10: Stability and reactivity
10.1 Reactivity
Reactivity
Reacts with strong bases and metals, releasing hydrogen gas.
10.2 Chemical stability
Chemical stability
Stable under recommended storage conditions.
10.3 Possibility of hazardous reactions
Possibility of hazardous reactions
No dangerous reactions known under normal conditions of use.
10.4 Conditions to avoid
Conditions to avoid
Avoid contact with incompatible materials and excessive heat.
10.5 Incompatible materials
Incompatible materials
Strong bases, reactive metals, and strong oxidizers.
10.6 Hazardous decomposition products
Hazardous decomposition products
Not specified
SECTION 11: Toxicological information
11.1 Information on toxicological effects
Acute toxicity
LD50 (oral, rat) 1530 mg/kg
Skin corrosion/irritation
Causes severe skin burns.
Serious eye damage/irritation
Causes serious eye damage.
Respiratory or skin sensitisation
Not a skin sensitizer.
Germ cell mutagenicity
Not classified
Carcinogenicity
Not classified
Specific target organ toxicity (single exposure)
May cause respiratory irritation.
Specific target organ toxicity (repeated exposure)
Not classified
SECTION 12: Ecological information
12.1 Toxicity
Toxicity information
Not specified
12.2 Persistence - degradability
Persistence - degradability
Not specified
12.3 Bioaccumulative potential
Bioaccumulative potential
Not specified
12.4 Mobility in soil
Mobility in soil
Not specified
12.6 Other adverse effects
Environmental precautions
Not specified
SECTION 13: Disposal considerations
13.1 Waste treatment methods
Additional Info
Dispose of contents/container in accordance with local, regional, national and international regulations.
SECTION 14: Transport information
14.1 UN number
UN-No. (ADR)
1805
UN-No. (IMDG)
1805
UN-No. (IATA)
1805
UN-No. (ADN)
1805
UN-No. (RID)
1805
14.2 UN proper shipping name
Proper Shipping Name (ADR)
Phosphoric acid
Proper Shipping Name (IMDG)
Phosphoric acid
Proper Shipping Name (IATA)
Phosphoric acid
Proper Shipping Name (ADN)
Phosphoric acid
Proper Shipping Name (RID)
Phosphoric acid
14.3 Transport hazard class(es)
Transport hazard class(es)
8
14.4 Packing group
Packing group (ADR)
III
Packing group (IMDG)
III
Packing group (IATA)
III
Packing group (ADN)
III
Packing group (RID)
III
14.5 Environmental hazards
Dangerous for the environment
Not specified
Marine pollutant
Not specified
Other information
No supplementary information available
SECTION 15: Regulatory information
15.1 Safety, health and environmental regulations/legislation specific for the substance or mixture
15.1.1 EU-Regulations
Not specified
SECTION 16: Other Information
Disclaimer
The information provided in this Safety Data Sheet is correct to the best of our knowledge, information and belief at the date of its publication. The information is designed only as a guidance for safe handling, use, processing, storage, transportation, disposal and release and is not to be considered a guarantee or quality specification. The information relates only to the specific material designated and may not be valid for such material used in combination with any other materials or in any process, unless specified in the text.