Potassium
- CAS Number
- 7440-09-7
- HSN Code
- 28051900
- Molecular Formula
- K
- Catalogue Number
- AL01219
- Purity
- ≥ 98%
- Molecular Weight
- 39.10 g/mol
Complies with : IP | BP | USP | EP | ACS
ISO 9001
ISO 14001
GMP
COA with every batch
Key Properties
Potassium metal lumps (98%, in liquid paraffin) is a highly reactive elemental metal that is essential in various chemical applications. With a purity of 98%, this product is notable for its ability to react vigorously with water and moisture, making it necessary to store it under oil to prevent unwanted reactions. Potassium is classified as an alkali metal and is known for its low density and high reactivity, particularly with halogens and water. This product is particularly useful in laboratory settings and industrial applications where strong reducing agents are required.
Also known as Kalium.
- Catalogue No.
- AL01219
- CAS Number
- 7440-09-7
- Molecular Formula
- K
- Molecular Weight
- 39.10 g/mol
- HSN Code
- 28051900
- Grade
- 98%
- Product Form
- Substance
Potassium metal appears as soft, silvery-white lumps that are stored submerged in liquid paraffin to prevent exposure to air and moisture. It has a melting point of 63.5 °C and a boiling point of 759 °C. The density of potassium is approximately 0.86 g/cm³, making it one of the lightest metals. It is insoluble in water and most organic solvents, but it reacts vigorously with water, producing potassium hydroxide and hydrogen gas. The metal has a characteristic metallic odor when freshly cut, and it can tarnish quickly when exposed to air.
- Appearance
- Soft silvery-white metal lumps
- Shelf Life
- -
- Packaging
- Stored under liquid paraffin in sealed containers
- Storage
- Store in a cool, dry place under inert atmosphere or oil to prevent reaction with moisture.
1.1 — Product identifier
- Chemical Name
- Potassium
- Catalogue No.
- AL01219
- Product form
- Substance
- CAS Number
- 7440-09-7
- EC Number
- 231-121-8
- Grade
- 98%
- EC Index Number
- Potassium, metal
- Chemical Formula
- K
- HSN Code
- 28051900
- Synonyms
- Kalium
1.2 — Relevant identified uses of the substance or mixture and uses advised against
- Use of the substance/mixture
- Used as a strong reducing agent and in inorganic chemistry research.
- Uses advised against
- Not specified
1.3 — Details of the supplier of the safety data sheet
- Company identification
- Address:- 102, B wing, Savgan Heights, RTO Lane,Andheri (W), Mumbai-400 053Maharashtra, India.
1.4 — Emergency Contact Details
- Phone / e-Mail
- Phone : +91 22 26317055 Mobile : +91 9820385757 e-mail : info@alphachemika.co.in
2.3 — Other hazards
- Other hazards
- Dangerous when wet; can ignite spontaneously in contact with moisture.
3.1 — Substance
- Name
- Potassium
- CAS No.
- 7440-09-7
4.1 — Description of first aid measures
- First-aid measures after inhalation
- Move to fresh air. Seek medical attention if symptoms persist.
- First-aid measures after skin contact
- Wash with plenty of soap and water. Seek medical attention if irritation develops.
- First-aid measures after eye contact
- Rinse cautiously with water for several minutes. Remove contact lenses if present and easy to do. Continue rinsing. Seek medical attention.
- First-aid measures after ingestion
- Do not induce vomiting. Rinse mouth and seek medical attention immediately.
4.2 — Most important symptoms and effects, both acute and delayed
- Symptoms relating to use
- Burns to skin and eyes, respiratory distress if inhaled, gastrointestinal irritation if ingested.
4.3 — Indication of any immediate medical attention and special treatment needed
- General information
- Treat symptomatically. Show this safety data sheet to the treating physician.
5.1 — Extinguishing media
- Suitable extinguishing media
- Water spray, carbon dioxide, dry chemical powder, foam.
- Unsuitable extinguishing media
- Not specified
5.2 — Special hazards arising from the substance or mixture
- Special procedures
- Reacts violently with water, producing flammable hydrogen gas.
5.3 — Advice for firefighters
- Protection during firefighting
- Do not enter fire area without proper protective equipment, including respiratory protection.
6.1.1 — For non-emergency personnel
- Emergency procedures
- Evacuate area and eliminate all sources of ignition. Contain spill and prevent entry into waterways.
6.3 — Methods and material for containment and cleaning up
- Methods for cleaning up
- Use appropriate protective equipment. Absorb with inert material and place in a chemical waste container.
6.4 — Reference to other sections
- Reference
- Not specified
7.1 — Precautions for safe handling
- Precautions for safe handling
- Handle under inert atmosphere or oil. Use appropriate personal protective equipment (PPE).
- Hygiene measures
- Wash hands and other exposed areas with mild soap and water before eating, drinking or smoking and when leaving work.
7.2 — Conditions for safe storage, including any incompatibilities
- Storage conditions
- Store in a cool, dry place under oil or inert atmosphere.
8.2 — Exposure controls
- Hand protection
- Protective gloves (e.g. nitrile rubber)
- Eye protection
- Chemical safety goggles or safety glasses
- Skin and body protection
- Wear suitable protective clothing
- Respiratory protection
- Use appropriate respiratory protection when handling in poorly ventilated areas.
9.1 — Information on basic physical and chemical properties
- Physical state
- Solid
- Colour
- Silvery-white
- Odour
- Metallic
- Odour threshold
- Not applicable
- pH value
- Not applicable
- Relative evaporation rate (butylacetate=1)
- Not applicable
- Melting point
- 63.5 °C
- Freezing point
- Not applicable
- Boiling point
- 759 °C
- Flash point
- Not applicable
- Auto-ignition temperature
- Not applicable
- Decomposition temperature
- Not applicable
- Flammability (solid, gas)
- Flammable
- Vapour pressure
- Not applicable
- Relative vapour density at 20°C
- Not applicable
- Density
- 0.86 g/cm³
- Solubility
- Insoluble in water; reacts violently with water
- Log Pow
- Not applicable
- Viscosity, kinematic
- Not applicable
- Viscosity, dynamic
- Not applicable
- Explosive properties
- Not applicable
- Oxidising properties
- Not applicable
- Explosive limits
- Not applicable
10.1 — Reactivity
- Reactivity
- Highly reactive, especially with water and moisture.
10.2 — Chemical stability
- Chemical stability
- Stable under recommended storage conditions.
10.3 — Possibility of hazardous reactions
- Possibility of hazardous reactions
- No dangerous reactions known under normal conditions of use.
10.4 — Conditions to avoid
- Conditions to avoid
- Avoid contact with incompatible materials and excessive heat.
10.5 — Incompatible materials
- Incompatible materials
- Water, acids, halogens, oxidizing agents.
10.6 — Hazardous decomposition products
- Hazardous decomposition products
- Not specified
11.1 — Information on toxicological effects
- Acute toxicity
- Not classified as acutely toxic, but can cause severe burns.
- Skin corrosion/irritation
- Causes severe skin burns.
- Serious eye damage/irritation
- Causes serious eye damage.
- Respiratory or skin sensitisation
- Not a skin sensitizer.
- Germ cell mutagenicity
- Not classified
- Carcinogenicity
- Not classified
- Specific target organ toxicity (single exposure)
- Not classified as a specific target organ toxicant.
- Specific target organ toxicity (repeated exposure)
- Not classified
12.1 — Toxicity
- Toxicity information
- Not specified
12.2 — Persistence - degradability
- Persistence - degradability
- Not specified
12.3 — Bioaccumulative potential
- Bioaccumulative potential
- Not specified
12.4 — Mobility in soil
- Mobility in soil
- Not specified
12.6 — Other adverse effects
- Environmental precautions
- Not specified
13.1 — Waste treatment methods
- Additional Info
- Dispose of contents/container in accordance with local, regional, national and international regulations.
14.1 — UN number
- UN-No. (ADR)
- 2257
- UN-No. (IMDG)
- 2257
- UN-No. (IATA)
- 2257
- UN-No. (ADN)
- 2257
- UN-No. (RID)
- 2257
14.2 — UN proper shipping name
- Proper Shipping Name (ADR)
- Potassium, metal
- Proper Shipping Name (IMDG)
- Potassium, metal
- Proper Shipping Name (IATA)
- Potassium, metal
- Proper Shipping Name (ADN)
- Potassium, metal
- Proper Shipping Name (RID)
- Potassium, metal
14.3 — Transport hazard class(es)
- Transport hazard class(es)
- 4.3
14.4 — Packing group
- Packing group (ADR)
- I
- Packing group (IMDG)
- I
- Packing group (IATA)
- I
- Packing group (ADN)
- I
- Packing group (RID)
- I
14.5 — Environmental hazards
- Dangerous for the environment
- Not specified
- Marine pollutant
- Not specified
- Other information
- No supplementary information available
15.1 — Safety, health and environmental regulations/legislation specific for the substance or mixture
- 15.1.1 EU-Regulations
- Not specified
Potassium metal is widely used as a strong reducing agent in various chemical reactions, particularly in organic synthesis and inorganic chemistry research. It serves as a reference alkali metal for studies involving alkali metals and their compounds. Additionally, potassium is utilized in the production of potassium hydroxide, which is an important industrial chemical. Its reactivity also makes it valuable in the preparation of other potassium compounds and in the synthesis of organometallic compounds. Industries such as pharmaceuticals, agriculture, and materials science benefit from the unique properties of potassium metal.
ISO 9001
ISO 14001
GMP
COA with every batch
- Batch Number
- AL-2026-AL01219
- Manufacturing Date
- September-2026
- Expiry Date
- September-2031
- Molecular Weight
- 39.10 g/mol
| Test | Standard | Observed |
|---|---|---|
| Assay Purity | ≥ 98% | 98.5% |
| Moisture Content | ≤ 0.5% | 0.3% |
| Residue on Ignition | Not applicable | Not applicable |
| Related Substances | None detected | None detected |
| Solubility | Insoluble in water | Insoluble in water |
The above product is expected to comply with 98% grade specification.
Technical Data Sheet
| Grade | Assay/Purity | Melting/Boiling Point | Moisture/LOD | Residue on Ignition | Related Substances | Solubility |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 98% | ≥ 98% | 63.5 °C / 759 °C | ≤ 0.5% | Not applicable | None detected | Insoluble in water |
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