Rose Bengal

AR grade For Laboratory Use
CAS Number
632-69-9
HSN Code
32049000
Molecular Formula
C20H2Cl4I4Na2O5
Catalogue Number
AL01293
Purity
Min. 85%
Molecular Weight
1017.64 g/mol

Complies with : IP | BP | USP | EP | ACS

ISO 9001 ISO 14001 GMP COA with every batch

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Key Properties

Appearance Dark red-brown powder
Shelf Life 2 years
Packaging Available in 25 g and 100 g glass bottles
Storage Store in a cool, dry place, away from light.

Rose Bengal (AR, C.I. No.45440) is a xanthene dye that is primarily utilized in the field of ophthalmology for its ability to detect damaged corneal cells. This compound is notable for its vivid dark red-brown color and its high purity, making it suitable for various biological staining applications. With a minimum dye content of 85%, it is classified as an analytical reagent (AR grade), ensuring its reliability in laboratory settings. The molecular structure of Rose Bengal includes multiple halogen atoms, contributing to its unique properties and applications in both medical and research environments.

Also known as C.I. No.45440, 4,5,6,7-Tetrachloro-2',4',5',7'-tetrabromo-fluorescein.

Catalogue No.
AL01293
CAS Number
632-69-9
Molecular Formula
C20H2Cl4I4Na2O5
Molecular Weight
1017.64 g/mol
HSN Code
32049000
Grade
AR grade
Product Form
Substance

Rose Bengal appears as a dark red-brown powder, which is highly soluble in water, allowing for easy preparation of solutions for various applications. The compound has a melting point of approximately 220 °C, and its solubility in water is around 0.5 g/100 mL at room temperature. The density of Rose Bengal is approximately 1.5 g/cm³, and it exhibits a strong absorption in the visible spectrum, particularly around 540 nm, which is characteristic of xanthene dyes. Its stability under normal laboratory conditions makes it a preferred choice for biological staining.

Appearance
Dark red-brown powder
Shelf Life
2 years
Packaging
Available in 25 g and 100 g glass bottles
Storage
Store in a cool, dry place, away from light.

1.1 — Product identifier

Chemical Name
Rose Bengal
Catalogue No.
AL01293
Product form
Substance
CAS Number
632-69-9
EC Number
211-942-9
Grade
AR grade
EC Index Number
Not applicable
Chemical Formula
C20H2Cl4I4Na2O5
HSN Code
32049000
Synonyms
C.I. No.45440, 4,5,6,7-Tetrachloro-2',4',5',7'-tetrabromo-fluorescein

1.2 — Relevant identified uses of the substance or mixture and uses advised against

Use of the substance/mixture
Used as a biological stain and ophthalmic diagnostic dye.
Uses advised against
Not specified

1.3 — Details of the supplier of the safety data sheet

Company identification
Address:- 102, B wing, Savgan Heights, RTO Lane,Andheri (W), Mumbai-400 053Maharashtra, India.

1.4 — Emergency Contact Details

Phone / e-Mail
Phone : +91 22 26317055 Mobile : +91 9820385757 e-mail : info@alphachemika.co.in

2.3 — Other hazards

Other hazards
May cause skin and eye irritation.

3.1 — Substance

Name
Rose Bengal
CAS No.
632-69-9

4.1 — Description of first aid measures

First-aid measures after inhalation
Move to fresh air. If symptoms persist, seek medical attention.
First-aid measures after skin contact
Wash with soap and water. If irritation occurs, seek medical attention.
First-aid measures after eye contact
Rinse cautiously with water for several minutes. Remove contact lenses if present and easy to do. Continue rinsing and seek medical attention.
First-aid measures after ingestion
Rinse mouth. Do not induce vomiting. Seek medical attention if symptoms occur.

4.2 — Most important symptoms and effects, both acute and delayed

Symptoms relating to use
Irritation of the skin, eyes, and respiratory tract.

4.3 — Indication of any immediate medical attention and special treatment needed

General information
Treat symptomatically. Show this safety data sheet to the treating physician.

5.1 — Extinguishing media

Suitable extinguishing media
Water spray, carbon dioxide, dry chemical powder, foam.
Unsuitable extinguishing media
Not specified

5.2 — Special hazards arising from the substance or mixture

Special procedures
May emit toxic fumes in a fire. Use appropriate fire-fighting measures.

5.3 — Advice for firefighters

Protection during firefighting
Do not enter fire area without proper protective equipment, including respiratory protection.

6.1.1 — For non-emergency personnel

Emergency procedures
Contain spill and collect using appropriate protective equipment. Dispose of in accordance with local regulations.

6.3 — Methods and material for containment and cleaning up

Methods for cleaning up
Use absorbent material to clean up spills and dispose of in accordance with local regulations.

6.4 — Reference to other sections

Reference
Not specified

7.1 — Precautions for safe handling

Precautions for safe handling
Avoid contact with skin and eyes. Use personal protective equipment as required.
Hygiene measures
Wash hands and other exposed areas with mild soap and water before eating, drinking or smoking and when leaving work.

7.2 — Conditions for safe storage, including any incompatibilities

Storage conditions
Store in a cool, dry place, away from light and incompatible materials.

8.2 — Exposure controls

Hand protection
Protective gloves (e.g. nitrile rubber)
Eye protection
Chemical safety goggles or safety glasses
Skin and body protection
Wear suitable protective clothing
Respiratory protection
Use in a well-ventilated area. If exposure limits are exceeded, use appropriate respiratory protection.

9.1 — Information on basic physical and chemical properties

Physical state
Solid
Colour
Dark red-brown
Odour
Odourless
Odour threshold
Not applicable
pH value
Not applicable
Relative evaporation rate (butylacetate=1)
Not applicable
Melting point
220 °C
Freezing point
Not applicable
Boiling point
Not applicable
Flash point
Not applicable
Auto-ignition temperature
Not applicable
Decomposition temperature
Not applicable
Flammability (solid, gas)
Not flammable
Vapour pressure
Not applicable
Relative vapour density at 20°C
Not applicable
Density
1.5 g/cm³
Solubility
Soluble in water
Log Pow
Not applicable
Viscosity, kinematic
Not applicable
Viscosity, dynamic
Not applicable
Explosive properties
Not explosive
Oxidising properties
Not oxidizing
Explosive limits
Not applicable

10.1 — Reactivity

Reactivity
Stable under normal conditions.

10.2 — Chemical stability

Chemical stability
Stable under recommended storage conditions.

10.3 — Possibility of hazardous reactions

Possibility of hazardous reactions
No dangerous reactions known under normal conditions of use.

10.4 — Conditions to avoid

Conditions to avoid
Avoid contact with incompatible materials and excessive heat.

10.5 — Incompatible materials

Incompatible materials
Strong oxidizing agents.

10.6 — Hazardous decomposition products

Hazardous decomposition products
Not specified

11.1 — Information on toxicological effects

Acute toxicity
Low toxicity; LD50 (oral, rat) > 5000 mg/kg.
Skin corrosion/irritation
May cause mild irritation.
Serious eye damage/irritation
Causes serious eye irritation.
Respiratory or skin sensitisation
Not a skin sensitizer.
Germ cell mutagenicity
Not classified
Carcinogenicity
Not classified
Specific target organ toxicity (single exposure)
Not classified as a specific target organ toxicant.
Specific target organ toxicity (repeated exposure)
Not classified

12.1 — Toxicity

Toxicity information
Not specified

12.2 — Persistence - degradability

Persistence - degradability
Not specified

12.3 — Bioaccumulative potential

Bioaccumulative potential
Not specified

12.4 — Mobility in soil

Mobility in soil
Not specified

12.6 — Other adverse effects

Environmental precautions
Not specified

13.1 — Waste treatment methods

Additional Info
Dispose of contents/container in accordance with local, regional, national and international regulations.

14.1 — UN number

UN-No. (ADR)
Not classified as dangerous goods.
UN-No. (IMDG)
Not classified as dangerous goods.
UN-No. (IATA)
Not classified as dangerous goods.
UN-No. (ADN)
Not classified as dangerous goods.
UN-No. (RID)
Not classified as dangerous goods.

14.2 — UN proper shipping name

Proper Shipping Name (ADR)
Not applicable
Proper Shipping Name (IMDG)
Not applicable
Proper Shipping Name (IATA)
Not applicable
Proper Shipping Name (ADN)
Not applicable
Proper Shipping Name (RID)
Not applicable

14.3 — Transport hazard class(es)

Transport hazard class(es)
Not applicable

14.4 — Packing group

Packing group (ADR)
Not applicable
Packing group (IMDG)
Not applicable
Packing group (IATA)
Not applicable
Packing group (ADN)
Not applicable
Packing group (RID)
Not applicable

14.5 — Environmental hazards

Dangerous for the environment
Not specified
Marine pollutant
Not specified
Other information
No supplementary information available

15.1 — Safety, health and environmental regulations/legislation specific for the substance or mixture

15.1.1 EU-Regulations
Not specified

Rose Bengal is extensively used in ophthalmology as a diagnostic dye to identify damaged or dead corneal and conjunctival cells, aiding in the assessment of ocular surface health. Beyond its medical applications, it serves as a general biological stain in histology and microbiology, allowing researchers to visualize cellular structures and processes. Additionally, Rose Bengal is employed in photodynamic therapy due to its ability to generate reactive oxygen species upon light activation, making it useful in cancer treatment research. Its applications extend to environmental studies, where it is used as a tracer dye in hydrological studies to track water movement and sediment transport.

ISO 9001 ISO 14001 GMP COA with every batch
Batch Number
AL-2026-AL01293
Manufacturing Date
September-2026
Expiry Date
September-2031
Molecular Weight
1017.64 g/mol
Test Standard Observed
Description Dark red powder Dark red powder
Absorption maximum max (0.001%; in water + 1ml 1% Na2CO3 Solution) 544 - 550nm 547 nm
Absorptivity (A1%/1cm in water + 1ml 1% Na2CO3 Solution at max) Min. 780 796
Loss on drying (110°C) Max. 10% 6.1%

The above product complies with AR grade

Technical Data Sheet

Grade Assay/Purity Melting/Boiling Point Moisture/LOD Residue on Ignition Related Substances Solubility
AR grade Min. 85% 220 °C Max. 1% Max. 0.5% None detected Soluble in water
View full Technical Data Sheet

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