Selenous Acid

93% For Laboratory Use
CAS Number
7783-00-8
HSN Code
28111990
Molecular Formula
H2SeO3
Catalogue Number
AL1307A
Purity
≥ 93%
Molecular Weight
128.97 g/mol

Complies with : IP | BP | USP | EP | ACS

ISO 9001 ISO 14001 GMP COA with every batch

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Key Properties

Appearance White crystalline solid
Shelf Life -
Packaging -
Storage Store in a cool, dry place, away from incompatible materials.

Selenous acid (selenious acid) is a reactive oxyacid of selenium, recognized for its utility as a synthetic reagent and reference compound in various chemical applications. With a molecular formula of H2SeO3 and a molecular weight of 128.97 g/mol, it is classified under CAS No. 7783-00-8. This compound is notable for its high reactivity and is often employed in the synthesis of selenium-containing compounds, making it an essential reagent in both organic and inorganic chemistry. Its applications extend to analytical chemistry, where it serves as a reference standard for various analytical methods.

Also known as Selenious acid, Selenium trioxide, Selenium(IV) acid.

Catalogue No.
AL1307A
CAS Number
7783-00-8
Molecular Formula
H2SeO3
Molecular Weight
128.97 g/mol
HSN Code
28111990
Grade
93%
Product Form
Substance

Selenous acid appears as a white crystalline solid, which is highly soluble in water, allowing for easy preparation of solutions for laboratory use. The melting point of selenous acid is approximately 40 °C, and it has a boiling point of around 200 °C. The density of selenous acid is about 2.1 g/cm³. It has a characteristic odor that is often described as pungent. Due to its acidic nature, it has a pH value of around 1 when in solution, indicating strong acidity.

Appearance
White crystalline solid
Shelf Life
-
Packaging
-
Storage
Store in a cool, dry place, away from incompatible materials.

1.1 — Product identifier

Chemical Name
Selenous Acid
Catalogue No.
AL1307A
Product form
Substance
CAS Number
7783-00-8
EC Number
231-974-0
Grade
93%
EC Index Number
Not specified
Chemical Formula
H2SeO3
HSN Code
28111990
Synonyms
Selenious acid, Selenium trioxide, Selenium(IV) acid

1.2 — Relevant identified uses of the substance or mixture and uses advised against

Use of the substance/mixture
Used as a reagent in organic synthesis and as a reference compound in analytical chemistry.
Uses advised against
Not specified

1.3 — Details of the supplier of the safety data sheet

Company identification
Address:- 102, B wing, Savgan Heights, RTO Lane,Andheri (W), Mumbai-400 053Maharashtra, India.

1.4 — Emergency Contact Details

Phone / e-Mail
Phone : +91 22 26317055 Mobile : +91 9820385757 e-mail : info@alphachemika.co.in

2.3 — Other hazards

Other hazards
Highly toxic; may cause severe burns and respiratory issues upon exposure.

3.1 — Substance

Name
Selenous Acid
CAS No.
7783-00-8

4.1 — Description of first aid measures

First-aid measures after inhalation
Move to fresh air. If breathing is difficult, give oxygen. Seek medical attention immediately.
First-aid measures after skin contact
Wash skin thoroughly with soap and water. Remove contaminated clothing. Seek medical attention if irritation persists.
First-aid measures after eye contact
Rinse cautiously with water for several minutes. Remove contact lenses if present and easy to do. Continue rinsing and seek medical attention.
First-aid measures after ingestion
Do not induce vomiting. Rinse mouth and seek medical attention immediately.

4.2 — Most important symptoms and effects, both acute and delayed

Symptoms relating to use
Symptoms of exposure may include coughing, difficulty breathing, skin irritation, and gastrointestinal distress.

4.3 — Indication of any immediate medical attention and special treatment needed

General information
Treat symptomatically. Show this safety data sheet to the treating physician.

5.1 — Extinguishing media

Suitable extinguishing media
Water spray, carbon dioxide, dry chemical powder, foam.
Unsuitable extinguishing media
Not specified

5.2 — Special hazards arising from the substance or mixture

Special procedures
May emit toxic fumes in a fire. Use appropriate fire-fighting measures.

5.3 — Advice for firefighters

Protection during firefighting
Do not enter fire area without proper protective equipment, including respiratory protection.

6.1.1 — For non-emergency personnel

Emergency procedures
Evacuate area and ventilate. Wear appropriate protective equipment. Contain spill and prevent entry into waterways.

6.3 — Methods and material for containment and cleaning up

Methods for cleaning up
Absorb spill with inert material and place in a chemical waste container. Dispose of in accordance with local regulations.

6.4 — Reference to other sections

Reference
Not specified

7.1 — Precautions for safe handling

Precautions for safe handling
Handle with care, using appropriate personal protective equipment (PPE) including gloves and goggles. Avoid inhalation and contact with skin.
Hygiene measures
Wash hands and other exposed areas with mild soap and water before eating, drinking or smoking and when leaving work.

7.2 — Conditions for safe storage, including any incompatibilities

Storage conditions
Store in a tightly closed container in a cool, dry place, away from incompatible materials such as strong bases and oxidizers.

8.2 — Exposure controls

Hand protection
Protective gloves (e.g. nitrile rubber)
Eye protection
Chemical safety goggles or safety glasses
Skin and body protection
Wear suitable protective clothing
Respiratory protection
Use a NIOSH-approved respirator if exposure limits are exceeded or if irritation occurs.

9.1 — Information on basic physical and chemical properties

Physical state
Solid
Colour
White
Odour
Pungent
Odour threshold
Not specified
pH value
1 (in solution)
Relative evaporation rate (butylacetate=1)
Not specified
Melting point
40 °C
Freezing point
Not specified
Boiling point
200 °C
Flash point
Not applicable
Auto-ignition temperature
Not applicable
Decomposition temperature
Not specified
Flammability (solid, gas)
Not flammable under normal conditions
Vapour pressure
Not specified
Relative vapour density at 20°C
Not specified
Density
2.1 g/cm³
Solubility
Soluble in water
Log Pow
Not specified
Viscosity, kinematic
Not specified
Viscosity, dynamic
Not specified
Explosive properties
Not explosive
Oxidising properties
Not oxidizing
Explosive limits
Not applicable

10.1 — Reactivity

Reactivity
Reacts with strong bases and oxidizing agents.

10.2 — Chemical stability

Chemical stability
Stable under recommended storage conditions.

10.3 — Possibility of hazardous reactions

Possibility of hazardous reactions
No dangerous reactions known under normal conditions of use.

10.4 — Conditions to avoid

Conditions to avoid
Avoid contact with incompatible materials and excessive heat.

10.5 — Incompatible materials

Incompatible materials
Strong bases, oxidizing agents, and reducing agents.

10.6 — Hazardous decomposition products

Hazardous decomposition products
Not specified

11.1 — Information on toxicological effects

Acute toxicity
Highly toxic; LD50 (oral, rat) is approximately 50 mg/kg.
Skin corrosion/irritation
Causes severe skin burns and eye damage.
Serious eye damage/irritation
Causes serious eye damage.
Respiratory or skin sensitisation
Not a skin sensitizer.
Germ cell mutagenicity
Not classified
Carcinogenicity
Not classified
Specific target organ toxicity (single exposure)
May cause respiratory irritation.
Specific target organ toxicity (repeated exposure)
Not classified

12.1 — Toxicity

Toxicity information
Not specified

12.2 — Persistence - degradability

Persistence - degradability
Not specified

12.3 — Bioaccumulative potential

Bioaccumulative potential
Not specified

12.4 — Mobility in soil

Mobility in soil
Not specified

12.6 — Other adverse effects

Environmental precautions
Not specified

13.1 — Waste treatment methods

Additional Info
Dispose of contents/container in accordance with local, regional, national and international regulations.

14.1 — UN number

UN-No. (ADR)
UN 3283
UN-No. (IMDG)
UN 3283
UN-No. (IATA)
UN 3283
UN-No. (ADN)
UN 3283
UN-No. (RID)
UN 3283

14.2 — UN proper shipping name

Proper Shipping Name (ADR)
Selenous Acid
Proper Shipping Name (IMDG)
Selenous Acid
Proper Shipping Name (IATA)
Selenous Acid
Proper Shipping Name (ADN)
Selenous Acid
Proper Shipping Name (RID)
Selenous Acid

14.3 — Transport hazard class(es)

Transport hazard class(es)
6.1

14.4 — Packing group

Packing group (ADR)
II
Packing group (IMDG)
II
Packing group (IATA)
II
Packing group (ADN)
II
Packing group (RID)
II

14.5 — Environmental hazards

Dangerous for the environment
Not specified
Marine pollutant
Not specified
Other information
No supplementary information available

15.1 — Safety, health and environmental regulations/legislation specific for the substance or mixture

15.1.1 EU-Regulations
Not specified

Selenous acid is primarily used as a reagent in the synthesis of selenium-containing organic compounds, which are important in various fields including pharmaceuticals and agrochemicals. It is also utilized in analytical chemistry as a reference compound for the determination of selenium in different matrices. Additionally, selenous acid plays a role in the preparation of selenium-based catalysts and in the production of glass and ceramics where selenium compounds are required. Its reactivity makes it valuable in redox reactions and as a source of selenium in various chemical processes.

ISO 9001 ISO 14001 GMP COA with every batch
Batch Number
AL-2026-AL1307A
Manufacturing Date
September-2026
Expiry Date
September-2031
Molecular Weight
128.97 g/mol
Test Standard Observed
Assay ≥ 93% 93.5%
Moisture Content ≤ 1% 0.5%
Residue on Ignition ≤ 0.5% 0.3%
Related Substances None detected None detected
Solubility Soluble in water Fully soluble in water

The above product is expected to comply with 93% grade specification.

Technical Data Sheet

Grade Assay/Purity Melting/Boiling Point Moisture/LOD Residue on Ignition Related Substances Solubility
93% ≥ 93% 40 °C / 200 °C ≤ 1% ≤ 0.5% None detected Soluble in water
View full Technical Data Sheet

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