Sodium Bicarbonate

For Molecular Biology For Laboratory Use
CAS Number
144-55-8
HSN Code
28363000
Molecular Formula
NaHCO3
Catalogue Number
AL1352C
Purity
99.7%
Molecular Weight
84.01 g/mol

Complies with : IP | BP | USP | EP | ACS

ISO 9001 ISO 14001 GMP COA with every batch

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Key Properties

Appearance White crystalline powder
Shelf Life -
Packaging -
Storage Store in a cool, dry place away from incompatible materials.

Sodium bicarbonate, also known as sodium hydrogen carbonate, is a white crystalline powder that serves as a vital component in various biochemical applications. With a high purity of 99.7%, this molecular-biology-grade sodium bicarbonate is specifically purified for use in cell-culture media formulation. It plays a crucial role in maintaining pH stability in biological systems, making it essential for research in molecular biology and cell culture. Its CAS number is 144-55-8, and it is recognized for its non-hazardous nature, making it safe for laboratory use.

Also known as Baking soda, Sodium hydrogen carbonate.

Catalogue No.
AL1352C
CAS Number
144-55-8
Molecular Formula
NaHCO3
Molecular Weight
84.01 g/mol
HSN Code
28363000
Grade
For Molecular Biology
Product Form
Substance

Sodium bicarbonate appears as a white crystalline powder with a characteristic mild alkaline taste. It is highly soluble in water, with a solubility of approximately 96 g/L at 20°C. The melting point of sodium bicarbonate is around 50°C, where it decomposes rather than melting, releasing carbon dioxide and water. The density of sodium bicarbonate is approximately 2.20 g/cm³. It has a pH of about 8.4 in a 1% aqueous solution, indicating its mild alkalinity, which is beneficial for buffering applications.

Appearance
White crystalline powder
Shelf Life
-
Packaging
-
Storage
Store in a cool, dry place away from incompatible materials.

1.1 — Product identifier

Chemical Name
Sodium Bicarbonate
Catalogue No.
AL1352C
Product form
Substance
CAS Number
144-55-8
EC Number
205-633-8
Grade
For Molecular Biology
EC Index Number
No data available
Chemical Formula
NaHCO3
HSN Code
28363000
Synonyms
Baking soda, Sodium hydrogen carbonate

1.2 — Relevant identified uses of the substance or mixture and uses advised against

Use of the substance/mixture
Buffering agent in cell culture media
Uses advised against
Not specified

1.3 — Details of the supplier of the safety data sheet

Company identification
Address:- 102, B wing, Savgan Heights, RTO Lane,Andheri (W), Mumbai-400 053Maharashtra, India.

1.4 — Emergency Contact Details

Phone / e-Mail
Phone : +91 22 26317055 Mobile : +91 9820385757 e-mail : info@alphachemika.co.in

2.3 — Other hazards

Other hazards
None known

3.1 — Substance

Name
Sodium Bicarbonate
CAS No.
144-55-8

4.1 — Description of first aid measures

First-aid measures after inhalation
Move to fresh air. If symptoms persist, seek medical attention.
First-aid measures after skin contact
Wash with soap and water. If irritation occurs, seek medical attention.
First-aid measures after eye contact
Rinse cautiously with water for several minutes. Remove contact lenses if present and easy to do. If irritation persists, seek medical attention.
First-aid measures after ingestion
Rinse mouth. Do not induce vomiting. Seek medical attention if symptoms occur.

4.2 — Most important symptoms and effects, both acute and delayed

Symptoms relating to use
No significant symptoms expected under normal use.

4.3 — Indication of any immediate medical attention and special treatment needed

General information
Treat symptomatically. Show this safety data sheet to the treating physician.

5.1 — Extinguishing media

Suitable extinguishing media
Water spray, carbon dioxide, dry chemical powder, foam.
Unsuitable extinguishing media
Not specified

5.2 — Special hazards arising from the substance or mixture

Special procedures
Non-flammable; may release carbon dioxide when heated.

5.3 — Advice for firefighters

Protection during firefighting
Do not enter fire area without proper protective equipment, including respiratory protection.

6.1.1 — For non-emergency personnel

Emergency procedures
Contain spill and collect for disposal. Avoid dust generation.

6.3 — Methods and material for containment and cleaning up

Methods for cleaning up
Use appropriate personal protective equipment. Sweep up and place in a suitable container for disposal.

6.4 — Reference to other sections

Reference
Not specified

7.1 — Precautions for safe handling

Precautions for safe handling
Avoid dust formation. Use in a well-ventilated area.
Hygiene measures
Wash hands and other exposed areas with mild soap and water before eating, drinking or smoking and when leaving work.

7.2 — Conditions for safe storage, including any incompatibilities

Storage conditions
Store in a cool, dry place, away from incompatible materials such as strong acids.

8.2 — Exposure controls

Hand protection
Protective gloves (e.g. nitrile rubber)
Eye protection
Chemical safety goggles or safety glasses
Skin and body protection
Wear suitable protective clothing
Respiratory protection
Not required under normal conditions of use.

9.1 — Information on basic physical and chemical properties

Physical state
Solid
Colour
White
Odour
Odourless
Odour threshold
Not applicable
pH value
8.4 (1% solution)
Relative evaporation rate (butylacetate=1)
Not applicable
Melting point
Decomposes at 50°C
Freezing point
Not applicable
Boiling point
Not applicable
Flash point
Not applicable
Auto-ignition temperature
Not applicable
Decomposition temperature
50°C
Flammability (solid, gas)
Not flammable
Vapour pressure
Not applicable
Relative vapour density at 20°C
Not applicable
Density
2.20 g/cm³
Solubility
96 g/L in water at 20°C
Log Pow
Not applicable
Viscosity, kinematic
Not applicable
Viscosity, dynamic
Not applicable
Explosive properties
Not explosive
Oxidising properties
Not oxidizing
Explosive limits
Not applicable

10.1 — Reactivity

Reactivity
Stable under normal conditions; reacts with acids to produce carbon dioxide.

10.2 — Chemical stability

Chemical stability
Stable under recommended storage conditions.

10.3 — Possibility of hazardous reactions

Possibility of hazardous reactions
No dangerous reactions known under normal conditions of use.

10.4 — Conditions to avoid

Conditions to avoid
Avoid contact with incompatible materials and excessive heat.

10.5 — Incompatible materials

Incompatible materials
Strong acids, strong bases, and reactive metals.

10.6 — Hazardous decomposition products

Hazardous decomposition products
Not specified

11.1 — Information on toxicological effects

Acute toxicity
Not classified as toxic.
Skin corrosion/irritation
Not classified as an irritant.
Serious eye damage/irritation
Not classified as an irritant.
Respiratory or skin sensitisation
Not a sensitizer.
Germ cell mutagenicity
Not classified
Carcinogenicity
Not classified
Specific target organ toxicity (single exposure)
Not classified.
Specific target organ toxicity (repeated exposure)
Not classified

12.1 — Toxicity

Toxicity information
Not specified

12.2 — Persistence - degradability

Persistence - degradability
Not specified

12.3 — Bioaccumulative potential

Bioaccumulative potential
Not specified

12.4 — Mobility in soil

Mobility in soil
Not specified

12.6 — Other adverse effects

Environmental precautions
Not specified

13.1 — Waste treatment methods

Additional Info
Dispose of contents/container in accordance with local, regional, national and international regulations.

14.1 — UN number

UN-No. (ADR)
Not assigned
UN-No. (IMDG)
Not assigned
UN-No. (IATA)
Not assigned
UN-No. (ADN)
Not assigned
UN-No. (RID)
Not assigned

14.2 — UN proper shipping name

Proper Shipping Name (ADR)
Sodium Bicarbonate
Proper Shipping Name (IMDG)
Sodium Bicarbonate
Proper Shipping Name (IATA)
Sodium Bicarbonate
Proper Shipping Name (ADN)
Sodium Bicarbonate
Proper Shipping Name (RID)
Sodium Bicarbonate

14.3 — Transport hazard class(es)

Transport hazard class(es)
Not hazardous

14.4 — Packing group

Packing group (ADR)
Not applicable
Packing group (IMDG)
Not applicable
Packing group (IATA)
Not applicable
Packing group (ADN)
Not applicable
Packing group (RID)
Not applicable

14.5 — Environmental hazards

Dangerous for the environment
Not specified
Marine pollutant
Not specified
Other information
No supplementary information available

15.1 — Safety, health and environmental regulations/legislation specific for the substance or mixture

15.1.1 EU-Regulations
Not specified

Sodium bicarbonate is widely used in molecular biology as a pH-buffering agent, particularly in cell-culture media formulations. It is integral to the bicarbonate/CO2 buffering system, which helps maintain physiological pH levels in cell cultures. Additionally, it is utilized in various laboratory applications, including as a reagent in biochemical assays and as a component in buffer solutions. Beyond molecular biology, sodium bicarbonate finds applications in the food industry as a leavening agent, in pharmaceuticals for antacid formulations, and in environmental applications for neutralizing acidic soils.

ISO 9001 ISO 14001 GMP COA with every batch
Batch Number
AL-2026-AL1352C
Manufacturing Date
September-2026
Expiry Date
September-2031
Molecular Weight
84.01 g/mol
Test Standard Observed
Assay 99.7% min 99.8%
Moisture Content <0.5% 0.3%
Residue on Ignition <0.1% 0.05%
pH (1% solution) 8.4 8.4
Solubility 96 g/L in water at 20°C 96 g/L

The above product is expected to comply with For Molecular Biology grade specification.

Technical Data Sheet

Grade Assay/Purity Melting/Boiling Point Moisture/LOD Residue on Ignition Related Substances Solubility
For Molecular Biology 99.7% Decomposes at 50°C <0.5% <0.1% None detected 96 g/L in water at 20°C
View full Technical Data Sheet

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