Sulfuric Acid
- CAS Number
- -
- HSN Code
- 38229090
- Molecular Formula
- H2SO4
- Catalogue Number
- AL1492F
- Purity
- ≥ 98%
- Molecular Weight
- 98.08 g/mol
Complies with : IP | BP | USP | EP | ACS
ISO 9001
ISO 14001
GMP
COA with every batch
Key Properties
SULPHURIC ACID 2.5M (5N) is a certified standardized solution of sulfuric acid, a strong mineral acid known for its high reactivity and ability to act as a dehydrating agent. This solution is prepared to a concentration of 2.5M (5N), making it suitable for precise volumetric analysis in laboratory settings. Sulfuric acid is widely used in various chemical processes, including the production of fertilizers, petroleum refining, and wastewater treatment. Its standardized nature ensures consistent results in titrations and other analytical procedures, making it an essential reagent in analytical chemistry.
Also known as Oil of vitriol, Sulfuric acid solution.
- Catalogue No.
- AL1492F
- CAS Number
- -
- Molecular Formula
- H2SO4
- Molecular Weight
- 98.08 g/mol
- HSN Code
- 38229090
- Grade
- 2.5M (5N) Standardized Solution
- Product Form
- Substance
The solution is a clear, colorless liquid with a density of approximately 1.15 g/mL. It has a boiling point of 338 °C and a melting point of -3 °C. Sulfuric acid is highly soluble in water, and the solution exhibits a strong acidic pH, typically around 0.3 for concentrated solutions. The solution is hygroscopic, meaning it can absorb moisture from the air, which is an important consideration for storage and handling.
- Appearance
- Clear, colorless liquid
- Shelf Life
- -
- Packaging
- -
- Storage
- Store in a cool, dry place, away from incompatible materials.
1.1 — Product identifier
- Chemical Name
- Sulfuric Acid
- Catalogue No.
- AL1492F
- Product form
- Substance
- CAS Number
- Not applicable
- EC Number
- 231-639-5
- Grade
- 2.5M (5N) Standardized Solution
- EC Index Number
- 016-020-00-8
- Chemical Formula
- H2SO4
- HSN Code
- 38229090
- Synonyms
- Oil of vitriol, Sulfuric acid solution
1.2 — Relevant identified uses of the substance or mixture and uses advised against
- Use of the substance/mixture
- Used as a titrant in volumetric analysis and various chemical processes.
- Uses advised against
- Not specified
1.3 — Details of the supplier of the safety data sheet
- Company identification
- Address:- 102, B wing, Savgan Heights, RTO Lane,Andheri (W), Mumbai-400 053Maharashtra, India.
1.4 — Emergency Contact Details
- Phone / e-Mail
- Phone : +91 22 26317055 Mobile : +91 9820385757 e-mail : info@alphachemika.co.in
2.3 — Other hazards
- Other hazards
- Corrosive to metals and tissue; may cause severe burns.
3.1 — Substance
- Name
- Sulfuric Acid
- CAS No.
- Not applicable
4.1 — Description of first aid measures
- First-aid measures after inhalation
- Move to fresh air. If symptoms persist, seek medical attention.
- First-aid measures after skin contact
- Flush skin with plenty of water for at least 15 minutes. Remove contaminated clothing and seek medical attention if irritation persists.
- First-aid measures after eye contact
- Rinse cautiously with water for several minutes. Remove contact lenses if present and easy to do. Continue rinsing and seek medical attention.
- First-aid measures after ingestion
- Do not induce vomiting. Rinse mouth and seek medical attention immediately.
4.2 — Most important symptoms and effects, both acute and delayed
- Symptoms relating to use
- Severe burns, respiratory distress, eye damage, and gastrointestinal irritation.
4.3 — Indication of any immediate medical attention and special treatment needed
- General information
- Treat symptomatically. Show this safety data sheet to the treating physician.
5.1 — Extinguishing media
- Suitable extinguishing media
- Water spray, carbon dioxide, dry chemical powder, foam.
- Unsuitable extinguishing media
- Not specified
5.2 — Special hazards arising from the substance or mixture
- Special procedures
- Non-flammable, but can cause fire and explosion in contact with organic materials.
5.3 — Advice for firefighters
- Protection during firefighting
- Do not enter fire area without proper protective equipment, including respiratory protection.
6.1.1 — For non-emergency personnel
- Emergency procedures
- Contain spill and neutralize with a suitable alkaline material. Avoid contact with skin and eyes.
6.3 — Methods and material for containment and cleaning up
- Methods for cleaning up
- Use appropriate personal protective equipment. Absorb spill with inert material and dispose of in accordance with local regulations.
6.4 — Reference to other sections
- Reference
- Not specified
7.1 — Precautions for safe handling
- Precautions for safe handling
- Use with adequate ventilation. Avoid contact with skin and eyes. Wear appropriate PPE including gloves and goggles.
- Hygiene measures
- Wash hands and other exposed areas with mild soap and water before eating, drinking or smoking and when leaving work.
7.2 — Conditions for safe storage, including any incompatibilities
- Storage conditions
- Store in a cool, dry, well-ventilated area, away from incompatible substances such as organic materials and strong bases.
8.2 — Exposure controls
- Hand protection
- Protective gloves (e.g. nitrile rubber)
- Eye protection
- Chemical safety goggles or safety glasses
- Skin and body protection
- Wear suitable protective clothing
- Respiratory protection
- Use appropriate respiratory protection if ventilation is inadequate.
9.1 — Information on basic physical and chemical properties
- Physical state
- Liquid
- Colour
- Colorless
- Odour
- Odourless
- Odour threshold
- Not applicable
- pH value
- <1
- Relative evaporation rate (butylacetate=1)
- Not applicable
- Melting point
- -3 °C
- Freezing point
- Not applicable
- Boiling point
- 338 °C
- Flash point
- Not applicable
- Auto-ignition temperature
- Not applicable
- Decomposition temperature
- Not applicable
- Flammability (solid, gas)
- Not flammable
- Vapour pressure
- 0.3 mmHg at 20 °C
- Relative vapour density at 20°C
- Not applicable
- Density
- 1.15 g/mL
- Solubility
- Completely miscible with water
- Log Pow
- Not applicable
- Viscosity, kinematic
- Not applicable
- Viscosity, dynamic
- Not applicable
- Explosive properties
- Not explosive
- Oxidising properties
- Not oxidizing
- Explosive limits
- Not applicable
10.1 — Reactivity
- Reactivity
- Reacts violently with water and organic materials, releasing heat and potentially causing splattering.
10.2 — Chemical stability
- Chemical stability
- Stable under recommended storage conditions.
10.3 — Possibility of hazardous reactions
- Possibility of hazardous reactions
- No dangerous reactions known under normal conditions of use.
10.4 — Conditions to avoid
- Conditions to avoid
- Avoid contact with incompatible materials and excessive heat.
10.5 — Incompatible materials
- Incompatible materials
- Strong bases, organic materials, and reducing agents.
10.6 — Hazardous decomposition products
- Hazardous decomposition products
- Not specified
11.1 — Information on toxicological effects
- Acute toxicity
- Oral LD50 (rat) > 2140 mg/kg; corrosive effects on skin and eyes.
- Skin corrosion/irritation
- Causes severe skin burns and eye damage.
- Serious eye damage/irritation
- Causes serious eye damage.
- Respiratory or skin sensitisation
- Not a skin sensitizer.
- Germ cell mutagenicity
- Not classified
- Carcinogenicity
- Not classified
- Specific target organ toxicity (single exposure)
- May cause respiratory irritation.
- Specific target organ toxicity (repeated exposure)
- Not classified
12.1 — Toxicity
- Toxicity information
- Not specified
12.2 — Persistence - degradability
- Persistence - degradability
- Not specified
12.3 — Bioaccumulative potential
- Bioaccumulative potential
- Not specified
12.4 — Mobility in soil
- Mobility in soil
- Not specified
12.6 — Other adverse effects
- Environmental precautions
- Not specified
13.1 — Waste treatment methods
- Additional Info
- Dispose of contents/container in accordance with local, regional, national and international regulations.
14.1 — UN number
- UN-No. (ADR)
- UN 1830
- UN-No. (IMDG)
- UN 1830
- UN-No. (IATA)
- UN 1830
- UN-No. (ADN)
- UN 1830
- UN-No. (RID)
- UN 1830
14.2 — UN proper shipping name
- Proper Shipping Name (ADR)
- Sulfuric Acid
- Proper Shipping Name (IMDG)
- Sulfuric Acid
- Proper Shipping Name (IATA)
- Sulfuric Acid
- Proper Shipping Name (ADN)
- Sulfuric Acid
- Proper Shipping Name (RID)
- Sulfuric Acid
14.3 — Transport hazard class(es)
- Transport hazard class(es)
- 8
14.4 — Packing group
- Packing group (ADR)
- II
- Packing group (IMDG)
- II
- Packing group (IATA)
- II
- Packing group (ADN)
- II
- Packing group (RID)
- II
14.5 — Environmental hazards
- Dangerous for the environment
- Not specified
- Marine pollutant
- Not specified
- Other information
- No supplementary information available
15.1 — Safety, health and environmental regulations/legislation specific for the substance or mixture
- 15.1.1 EU-Regulations
- Not specified
SULPHURIC ACID 2.5M (5N) is primarily used as a titrant in acid-base titrations, where its high purity and standardized concentration allow for accurate determination of the concentration of unknown solutions. It is commonly employed in laboratories for quantitative analysis in fields such as pharmaceuticals, environmental testing, and food chemistry. Additionally, this solution is utilized in educational settings for teaching analytical techniques and in research for various chemical syntheses and reactions.
ISO 9001
ISO 14001
GMP
COA with every batch
- Batch Number
- AL-2026-AL1492F
- Manufacturing Date
- September-2026
- Expiry Date
- September-2031
- Molecular Weight
- 98.08 g/mol
| Test | Standard | Observed |
|---|---|---|
| Assay | ≥ 98% | 99.5% |
| Density | 1.15 g/mL | 1.15 g/mL |
| pH | < 1 | 0.3 |
| Moisture Content | < 1% | 0.5% |
| Residue on Ignition | < 0.1% | 0.05% |
| Related Substances | None detected | None detected |
The above product is expected to comply with 2.5M (5N) Standardized Solution grade specification.
Technical Data Sheet
| Grade | Assay/Purity | Melting/Boiling Point | Moisture/LOD | Residue on Ignition | Related Substances | Solubility |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2.5M (5N) | ≥ 98% | -3 °C / 338 °C | < 1% | < 0.1% | None detected | Completely miscible in water |
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