Sulfuric Acid

5M (10N) For Laboratory Use
CAS Number
-
HSN Code
38229090
Molecular Formula
H2SO4
Catalogue Number
AL1492G
Purity
≥ 95%
Molecular Weight
98.08 g/mol

Complies with : IP | BP | USP | EP | ACS

ISO 9001 ISO 14001 GMP COA with every batch

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Key Properties

Appearance Clear, colorless liquid
Shelf Life -
Packaging -
Storage Store in a cool, dry, well-ventilated area away from incompatible materials.

SULPHURIC ACID 5M (10N) is a certified standardized solution, representing the most concentrated standardized grade available. This solution is composed of sulfuric acid (H2SO4) dissolved in water, providing a reliable and consistent reagent for various analytical applications. Its high purity and concentration make it ideal for use in titrations and other laboratory procedures requiring precise acid measurements. The solution is essential in both academic and industrial laboratories for its effectiveness in chemical reactions and processes.

Also known as Oil of vitriol, Sulfuric acid solution.

Catalogue No.
AL1492G
CAS Number
-
Molecular Formula
H2SO4
Molecular Weight
98.08 g/mol
HSN Code
38229090
Grade
5M (10N)
Product Form
Substance

The solution is a clear, colorless liquid with a density ranging from 1.1 to 1.3 g/mL, indicative of its high concentration. It has a boiling point of approximately 338 °C and a freezing point of around 10 °C. Sulfuric acid is highly soluble in water, and the solution exhibits a strong acidic pH, typically around 0.3 for concentrated solutions. The solution is also characterized by its high viscosity compared to water, which is a critical factor in handling and application.

Appearance
Clear, colorless liquid
Shelf Life
-
Packaging
-
Storage
Store in a cool, dry, well-ventilated area away from incompatible materials.

1.1 — Product identifier

Chemical Name
Sulfuric Acid
Catalogue No.
AL1492G
Product form
Substance
CAS Number
Not applicable
EC Number
231-639-5
Grade
5M (10N)
EC Index Number
016-020-00-8
Chemical Formula
H2SO4
HSN Code
38229090
Synonyms
Oil of vitriol, Sulfuric acid solution

1.2 — Relevant identified uses of the substance or mixture and uses advised against

Use of the substance/mixture
Laboratory reagent, titrant
Uses advised against
Not specified

1.3 — Details of the supplier of the safety data sheet

Company identification
Address:- 102, B wing, Savgan Heights, RTO Lane,Andheri (W), Mumbai-400 053Maharashtra, India.

1.4 — Emergency Contact Details

Phone / e-Mail
Phone : +91 22 26317055 Mobile : +91 9820385757 e-mail : info@alphachemika.co.in

2.3 — Other hazards

Other hazards
Corrosive to metals, causes severe skin burns and eye damage.

3.1 — Substance

Name
Sulfuric Acid
CAS No.
Not applicable

4.1 — Description of first aid measures

First-aid measures after inhalation
Move to fresh air. If breathing is difficult, give oxygen. Seek medical attention.
First-aid measures after skin contact
Remove contaminated clothing. Rinse skin with plenty of water for at least 15 minutes. Seek medical attention if irritation persists.
First-aid measures after eye contact
Rinse cautiously with water for several minutes. Remove contact lenses if present and easy to do. Continue rinsing. Seek medical attention.
First-aid measures after ingestion
Do not induce vomiting. Rinse mouth. Seek medical attention immediately.

4.2 — Most important symptoms and effects, both acute and delayed

Symptoms relating to use
Severe burns, respiratory distress, eye damage, gastrointestinal irritation.

4.3 — Indication of any immediate medical attention and special treatment needed

General information
Treat symptomatically. Show this safety data sheet to the treating physician.

5.1 — Extinguishing media

Suitable extinguishing media
Water spray, carbon dioxide, dry chemical powder, foam.
Unsuitable extinguishing media
Not specified

5.2 — Special hazards arising from the substance or mixture

Special procedures
Non-flammable, but can cause fire and explosion in contact with organic materials.

5.3 — Advice for firefighters

Protection during firefighting
Do not enter fire area without proper protective equipment, including respiratory protection.

6.1.1 — For non-emergency personnel

Emergency procedures
Contain spill and neutralize with a suitable alkaline material. Avoid contact with skin and eyes.

6.3 — Methods and material for containment and cleaning up

Methods for cleaning up
Use appropriate protective equipment. Absorb spill with inert material and dispose of according to local regulations.

6.4 — Reference to other sections

Reference
Not specified

7.1 — Precautions for safe handling

Precautions for safe handling
Use personal protective equipment (PPE) including gloves, goggles, and face shield. Work in a fume hood.
Hygiene measures
Wash hands and other exposed areas with mild soap and water before eating, drinking or smoking and when leaving work.

7.2 — Conditions for safe storage, including any incompatibilities

Storage conditions
Store in a cool, dry, well-ventilated area away from incompatible materials such as bases and organic compounds.

8.2 — Exposure controls

Hand protection
Protective gloves (e.g. nitrile rubber)
Eye protection
Chemical safety goggles or safety glasses
Skin and body protection
Wear suitable protective clothing
Respiratory protection
Use appropriate respiratory protection if ventilation is inadequate.

9.1 — Information on basic physical and chemical properties

Physical state
Liquid
Colour
Colorless
Odour
Odourless
Odour threshold
Not applicable
pH value
<1
Relative evaporation rate (butylacetate=1)
Not applicable
Melting point
10 °C
Freezing point
Not applicable
Boiling point
338 °C
Flash point
Not applicable
Auto-ignition temperature
Not applicable
Decomposition temperature
Not applicable
Flammability (solid, gas)
Not flammable
Vapour pressure
0.3 mmHg at 20 °C
Relative vapour density at 20°C
3.4 (air=1)
Density
1.1-1.3 g/mL
Solubility
Completely miscible with water
Log Pow
Not applicable
Viscosity, kinematic
Not applicable
Viscosity, dynamic
Not specified
Explosive properties
Not explosive
Oxidising properties
Not an oxidizer
Explosive limits
Not applicable

10.1 — Reactivity

Reactivity
Reacts violently with water and organic materials, releasing heat and potentially causing splattering.

10.2 — Chemical stability

Chemical stability
Stable under recommended storage conditions.

10.3 — Possibility of hazardous reactions

Possibility of hazardous reactions
No dangerous reactions known under normal conditions of use.

10.4 — Conditions to avoid

Conditions to avoid
Avoid contact with incompatible materials and excessive heat.

10.5 — Incompatible materials

Incompatible materials
Strong bases, organic materials, and reducing agents.

10.6 — Hazardous decomposition products

Hazardous decomposition products
Not specified

11.1 — Information on toxicological effects

Acute toxicity
LD50 (oral, rat) 2140 mg/kg.
Skin corrosion/irritation
Causes severe skin burns.
Serious eye damage/irritation
Causes serious eye damage.
Respiratory or skin sensitisation
Not a skin sensitizer.
Germ cell mutagenicity
Not classified
Carcinogenicity
Not classified
Specific target organ toxicity (single exposure)
May cause respiratory irritation.
Specific target organ toxicity (repeated exposure)
Not classified

12.1 — Toxicity

Toxicity information
Not specified

12.2 — Persistence - degradability

Persistence - degradability
Not specified

12.3 — Bioaccumulative potential

Bioaccumulative potential
Not specified

12.4 — Mobility in soil

Mobility in soil
Not specified

12.6 — Other adverse effects

Environmental precautions
Not specified

13.1 — Waste treatment methods

Additional Info
Dispose of contents/container in accordance with local, regional, national and international regulations.

14.1 — UN number

UN-No. (ADR)
UN 1830
UN-No. (IMDG)
UN 1830
UN-No. (IATA)
UN 1830
UN-No. (ADN)
UN 1830
UN-No. (RID)
UN 1830

14.2 — UN proper shipping name

Proper Shipping Name (ADR)
Sulfuric Acid
Proper Shipping Name (IMDG)
Sulfuric Acid
Proper Shipping Name (IATA)
Sulfuric Acid
Proper Shipping Name (ADN)
Sulfuric Acid
Proper Shipping Name (RID)
Sulfuric Acid

14.3 — Transport hazard class(es)

Transport hazard class(es)
8

14.4 — Packing group

Packing group (ADR)
II
Packing group (IMDG)
II
Packing group (IATA)
II
Packing group (ADN)
II
Packing group (RID)
II

14.5 — Environmental hazards

Dangerous for the environment
Not specified
Marine pollutant
Not specified
Other information
No supplementary information available

15.1 — Safety, health and environmental regulations/legislation specific for the substance or mixture

15.1.1 EU-Regulations
Not specified

SULPHURIC ACID 5M (10N) is primarily used as a titrant in volumetric analysis, particularly in acid-base titrations where precise measurements are crucial. It is widely utilized in the chemical industry for the production of fertilizers, explosives, and in petroleum refining. Additionally, this solution serves as a dehydrating agent and is employed in various laboratory procedures, including pH adjustments and synthesis reactions. Its role in analytical chemistry is vital for determining the concentration of bases and other substances in solution.

ISO 9001 ISO 14001 GMP COA with every batch
Batch Number
AL-2026-AL1492G
Manufacturing Date
September-2026
Expiry Date
September-2031
Molecular Weight
98.08 g/mol
Test Standard Observed
Assay ≥ 95% 96.5%
Density 1.1-1.3 g/mL 1.2 g/mL
pH <1 0.5
Moisture Content ≤ 5% 3.2%
Residue on Ignition ≤ 0.1% 0.05%
Related Substances None detected None detected

The above product is expected to comply with 5M (10N) grade specification.

Technical Data Sheet

Grade Assay/Purity Melting/Boiling Point Moisture/LOD Residue on Ignition Related Substances Solubility
5M (10N) ≥ 95% 10 °C / 338 °C ≤ 5% ≤ 0.1% None detected Completely miscible in water
View full Technical Data Sheet

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