Sulfuryl Chloride

98% For Synthesis For Laboratory Use
CAS Number
7791-25-5
HSN Code
28121090
Molecular Formula
SO2Cl2
Catalogue Number
AL1492M
Purity
≥ 98%
Molecular Weight
134.97 g/mol

Complies with : IP | BP | USP | EP | ACS

ISO 9001 ISO 14001 GMP COA with every batch

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Key Properties

Appearance Colorless to pale yellow fuming liquid
Shelf Life -
Packaging -
Storage Store in a cool, dry, well-ventilated area away from moisture and incompatible materials.

Sulfuryl chloride (for synthesis) is a highly reactive chlorinating and sulfonylating reagent used in organic synthesis. It is particularly valued for its ability to introduce sulfonyl groups into organic molecules, making it an essential reagent in the synthesis of various pharmaceuticals and agrochemicals. With a molecular weight of 134.97 g/mol and a purity of 98%, this compound is suitable for high-precision applications in chemical research and development. Its reactivity and specificity make it a critical tool for chemists working in synthetic organic chemistry.

Also known as Sulfur dichloride oxide.

Catalogue No.
AL1492M
CAS Number
7791-25-5
Molecular Formula
SO2Cl2
Molecular Weight
134.97 g/mol
HSN Code
28121090
Grade
98% For Synthesis
Product Form
Substance

Sulfuryl chloride is a colorless to pale yellow fuming liquid with a pungent odor. It has a density of 1.67 g/mL, which indicates it is heavier than water. The boiling point of sulfuryl chloride is approximately 59.5 °C, and it has a melting point of -50 °C. This compound is highly soluble in organic solvents but reacts violently with water, producing sulfuric acid and hydrochloric acid. Its vapor pressure at 20 °C is around 20 mmHg, indicating significant volatility.

Appearance
Colorless to pale yellow fuming liquid
Shelf Life
-
Packaging
-
Storage
Store in a cool, dry, well-ventilated area away from moisture and incompatible materials.

1.1 — Product identifier

Chemical Name
Sulfuryl Chloride
Catalogue No.
AL1492M
Product form
Substance
CAS Number
7791-25-5
EC Number
Not specified
Grade
98% For Synthesis
EC Index Number
Not specified
Chemical Formula
SO2Cl2
HSN Code
28121090
Synonyms
Sulfur dichloride oxide

1.2 — Relevant identified uses of the substance or mixture and uses advised against

Use of the substance/mixture
Chlorinating and sulfonylating reagent in organic synthesis
Uses advised against
Not specified

1.3 — Details of the supplier of the safety data sheet

Company identification
Address:- 102, B wing, Savgan Heights, RTO Lane,Andheri (W), Mumbai-400 053Maharashtra, India.

1.4 — Emergency Contact Details

Phone / e-Mail
Phone : +91 22 26317055 Mobile : +91 9820385757 e-mail : info@alphachemika.co.in

2.3 — Other hazards

Other hazards
Highly toxic and corrosive; reacts violently with water.

3.1 — Substance

Name
Sulfuryl Chloride
CAS No.
7791-25-5

4.1 — Description of first aid measures

First-aid measures after inhalation
Remove to fresh air. If breathing is difficult, give oxygen. Seek medical attention immediately.
First-aid measures after skin contact
Remove contaminated clothing and wash skin thoroughly with soap and water. Seek medical attention if irritation persists.
First-aid measures after eye contact
Rinse cautiously with water for several minutes. Remove contact lenses if present and easy to do. Continue rinsing and seek medical attention.
First-aid measures after ingestion
Do not induce vomiting. Rinse mouth and seek medical attention immediately.

4.2 — Most important symptoms and effects, both acute and delayed

Symptoms relating to use
Symptoms of exposure may include coughing, difficulty breathing, skin burns, and eye irritation.

4.3 — Indication of any immediate medical attention and special treatment needed

General information
Treat symptomatically. Show this safety data sheet to the treating physician.

5.1 — Extinguishing media

Suitable extinguishing media
Water spray, carbon dioxide, dry chemical powder, foam.
Unsuitable extinguishing media
Not specified

5.2 — Special hazards arising from the substance or mixture

Special procedures
Reacts with water to produce toxic gases; may cause fire and explosion hazards.

5.3 — Advice for firefighters

Protection during firefighting
Do not enter fire area without proper protective equipment, including respiratory protection.

6.1.1 — For non-emergency personnel

Emergency procedures
Evacuate area and ventilate. Use appropriate protective equipment. Contain and neutralize spill with sodium bicarbonate or lime.

6.3 — Methods and material for containment and cleaning up

Methods for cleaning up
Collect and dispose of in accordance with local regulations. Avoid water contact.

6.4 — Reference to other sections

Reference
Not specified

7.1 — Precautions for safe handling

Precautions for safe handling
Handle under a fume hood with appropriate PPE including gloves, goggles, and protective clothing.
Hygiene measures
Wash hands and other exposed areas with mild soap and water before eating, drinking or smoking and when leaving work.

7.2 — Conditions for safe storage, including any incompatibilities

Storage conditions
Store in tightly closed containers in a cool, dry, well-ventilated area away from moisture and incompatible materials.

8.2 — Exposure controls

Hand protection
Protective gloves (e.g. nitrile rubber)
Eye protection
Chemical safety goggles or safety glasses
Skin and body protection
Wear suitable protective clothing
Respiratory protection
Use a NIOSH-approved respirator when handling this substance in poorly ventilated areas.

9.1 — Information on basic physical and chemical properties

Physical state
Liquid
Colour
Colorless to pale yellow
Odour
Pungent
Odour threshold
Not specified
pH value
Not applicable
Relative evaporation rate (butylacetate=1)
Not specified
Melting point
-50 °C
Freezing point
Not specified
Boiling point
59.5 °C
Flash point
Not applicable
Auto-ignition temperature
Not applicable
Decomposition temperature
Not specified
Flammability (solid, gas)
Not flammable
Vapour pressure
20 mmHg at 20 °C
Relative vapour density at 20°C
Not specified
Density
1.67 g/mL
Solubility
Reacts violently with water; soluble in organic solvents
Log Pow
Not specified
Viscosity, kinematic
Not specified
Viscosity, dynamic
Not specified
Explosive properties
Not explosive
Oxidising properties
Not oxidizing
Explosive limits
Not applicable

10.1 — Reactivity

Reactivity
Highly reactive with water and strong bases; may polymerize under certain conditions.

10.2 — Chemical stability

Chemical stability
Stable under recommended storage conditions.

10.3 — Possibility of hazardous reactions

Possibility of hazardous reactions
No dangerous reactions known under normal conditions of use.

10.4 — Conditions to avoid

Conditions to avoid
Avoid contact with incompatible materials and excessive heat.

10.5 — Incompatible materials

Incompatible materials
Water, strong bases, and oxidizing agents.

10.6 — Hazardous decomposition products

Hazardous decomposition products
Not specified

11.1 — Information on toxicological effects

Acute toxicity
Highly toxic; LD50 (oral, rat) is approximately 200 mg/kg.
Skin corrosion/irritation
Causes severe skin burns and eye damage.
Serious eye damage/irritation
Causes serious eye damage.
Respiratory or skin sensitisation
Not a skin sensitizer.
Germ cell mutagenicity
Not classified
Carcinogenicity
Not classified
Specific target organ toxicity (single exposure)
May cause respiratory irritation.
Specific target organ toxicity (repeated exposure)
Not classified

12.1 — Toxicity

Toxicity information
Not specified

12.2 — Persistence - degradability

Persistence - degradability
Not specified

12.3 — Bioaccumulative potential

Bioaccumulative potential
Not specified

12.4 — Mobility in soil

Mobility in soil
Not specified

12.6 — Other adverse effects

Environmental precautions
Not specified

13.1 — Waste treatment methods

Additional Info
Dispose of contents/container in accordance with local, regional, national and international regulations.

14.1 — UN number

UN-No. (ADR)
UN 1834
UN-No. (IMDG)
UN 1834
UN-No. (IATA)
UN 1834
UN-No. (ADN)
UN 1834
UN-No. (RID)
UN 1834

14.2 — UN proper shipping name

Proper Shipping Name (ADR)
Sulfuryl Chloride
Proper Shipping Name (IMDG)
Sulfuryl Chloride
Proper Shipping Name (IATA)
Sulfuryl Chloride
Proper Shipping Name (ADN)
Sulfuryl Chloride
Proper Shipping Name (RID)
Sulfuryl Chloride

14.3 — Transport hazard class(es)

Transport hazard class(es)
6.1 (8)

14.4 — Packing group

Packing group (ADR)
I
Packing group (IMDG)
I
Packing group (IATA)
I
Packing group (ADN)
I
Packing group (RID)
I

14.5 — Environmental hazards

Dangerous for the environment
Not specified
Marine pollutant
Not specified
Other information
No supplementary information available

15.1 — Safety, health and environmental regulations/legislation specific for the substance or mixture

15.1.1 EU-Regulations
Not specified

Sulfuryl chloride is widely used as a chlorinating and sulfonylating agent in the synthesis of various organic compounds, particularly in the pharmaceutical and agrochemical industries. It plays a crucial role in the production of sulfonamide antibiotics and other sulfonyl-containing drugs. Additionally, it is utilized in the synthesis of agrochemicals, including herbicides and insecticides. Its ability to introduce sulfonyl groups makes it valuable in the development of new materials and fine chemicals, contributing to advancements in chemical research and industrial applications.

ISO 9001 ISO 14001 GMP COA with every batch
Batch Number
AL-2026-AL1492M
Manufacturing Date
September-2026
Expiry Date
September-2031
Molecular Weight
134.97 g/mol
Test Standard Observed
Assay Purity ≥ 98% 98.5%
Moisture Content ≤ 0.5% 0.3%
Related Substances Not more than 1% 0.5%
Density 1.67 g/mL 1.66 g/mL
Boiling Point 59.5 °C 59.3 °C

The above product is expected to comply with 98% For Synthesis grade specification.

Technical Data Sheet

Grade Assay/Purity Melting/Boiling Point Moisture/LOD Residue on Ignition Related Substances Solubility
98% For Synthesis ≥ 98% -50 °C / 59.5 °C ≤ 0.5% Not applicable Not more than 1% Reacts violently with water; soluble in organic solvents
View full Technical Data Sheet

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