Sodium Nitroprusside

98% For Laboratory Use
CAS Number
13755-38-9
HSN Code
28372050
Molecular Formula
Na2[Fe(CN)5NO]·2H2O
Catalogue Number
AL01403
Purity
≥ 98%
Molecular Weight
297.95 g/mol

Complies with : IP | BP | USP | EP | ACS

ISO 9001 ISO 14001 GMP COA with every batch

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Key Properties

Appearance Reddish-brown crystalline solid
Shelf Life Stable under recommended storage conditions
Packaging Available in various packaging options, typically in sealed containers to prevent moisture absorption
Storage Store in a cool, dry place away from light and incompatible materials.

Sodium nitroprusside (sodium nitroso pentacyanoferrate III) is a classic coordination complex that serves as a vital reagent in various biochemical applications. It is particularly noted for its role as a colorimetric reagent, allowing for the detection of sulfhydryl groups and ketones in laboratory settings. This compound is characterized by its reddish-brown crystalline appearance and is soluble in water, making it easy to incorporate into various analytical procedures. With a purity of 98%, it is suitable for high-precision applications in both research and clinical laboratories.

Also known as Sodium nitroso pentacyanoferrate III.

Catalogue No.
AL01403
CAS Number
13755-38-9
Molecular Formula
Na2[Fe(CN)5NO]·2H2O
Molecular Weight
297.95 g/mol
HSN Code
28372050
Grade
98%
Product Form
Substance

Sodium nitroprusside appears as a reddish-brown crystalline solid. It has a melting point of approximately 50 °C (decomposes), and its solubility in water is significant, allowing for easy preparation of solutions for analytical use. The compound has a density of about 1.73 g/cm³. It is important to note that sodium nitroprusside can release cyanide when decomposed, which necessitates careful handling and storage. The compound has a molecular weight of 297.95 g/mol, contributing to its utility in various chemical reactions and analyses.

Appearance
Reddish-brown crystalline solid
Shelf Life
Stable under recommended storage conditions
Packaging
Available in various packaging options, typically in sealed containers to prevent moisture absorption
Storage
Store in a cool, dry place away from light and incompatible materials.

1.1 — Product identifier

Chemical Name
Sodium Nitroprusside
Catalogue No.
AL01403
Product form
Substance
CAS Number
13755-38-9
EC Number
237-202-5
Grade
98%
EC Index Number
615-005-00-9
Chemical Formula
Na2[Fe(CN)5NO]·2H2O
HSN Code
28372050
Synonyms
Sodium nitroso pentacyanoferrate III

1.2 — Relevant identified uses of the substance or mixture and uses advised against

Use of the substance/mixture
Reagent in biochemical analysis
Uses advised against
Not specified

1.3 — Details of the supplier of the safety data sheet

Company identification
Address:- 102, B wing, Savgan Heights, RTO Lane,Andheri (W), Mumbai-400 053Maharashtra, India.

1.4 — Emergency Contact Details

Phone / e-Mail
Phone : +91 22 26317055 Mobile : +91 9820385757 e-mail : info@alphachemika.co.in

2.3 — Other hazards

Other hazards
Releases toxic cyanide compounds upon decomposition

3.1 — Substance

Name
Sodium Nitroprusside
CAS No.
13755-38-9

4.1 — Description of first aid measures

First-aid measures after inhalation
Move to fresh air. If symptoms persist, seek medical attention.
First-aid measures after skin contact
Wash with soap and water. Seek medical attention if irritation develops.
First-aid measures after eye contact
Rinse cautiously with water for several minutes. Remove contact lenses if present and easy to do. Continue rinsing. Seek medical attention if irritation persists.
First-aid measures after ingestion
Do not induce vomiting. Rinse mouth and seek medical attention immediately.

4.2 — Most important symptoms and effects, both acute and delayed

Symptoms relating to use
Symptoms of exposure may include headache, dizziness, confusion, and respiratory distress due to cyanide release.

4.3 — Indication of any immediate medical attention and special treatment needed

General information
Treat symptomatically. Show this safety data sheet to the treating physician.

5.1 — Extinguishing media

Suitable extinguishing media
Water spray, carbon dioxide, dry chemical powder, foam.
Unsuitable extinguishing media
Not specified

5.2 — Special hazards arising from the substance or mixture

Special procedures
Toxic fumes may be released in a fire, including nitrogen oxides and cyanide.

5.3 — Advice for firefighters

Protection during firefighting
Do not enter fire area without proper protective equipment, including respiratory protection.

6.1.1 — For non-emergency personnel

Emergency procedures
Evacuate area and ventilate. Wear appropriate protective equipment. Contain and collect spillage.

6.3 — Methods and material for containment and cleaning up

Methods for cleaning up
Use appropriate personal protective equipment. Dispose of waste according to local regulations.

6.4 — Reference to other sections

Reference
Not specified

7.1 — Precautions for safe handling

Precautions for safe handling
Handle with gloves and eye protection. Avoid inhalation and contact with skin.
Hygiene measures
Wash hands and other exposed areas with mild soap and water before eating, drinking or smoking and when leaving work.

7.2 — Conditions for safe storage, including any incompatibilities

Storage conditions
Store in a cool, dry place, away from incompatible materials such as acids and strong oxidizers.

8.2 — Exposure controls

Hand protection
Protective gloves (e.g. nitrile rubber)
Eye protection
Chemical safety goggles or safety glasses
Skin and body protection
Wear suitable protective clothing
Respiratory protection
Use appropriate respiratory protection if exposure limits are exceeded.

9.1 — Information on basic physical and chemical properties

Physical state
Solid
Colour
Reddish-brown
Odour
Odourless
Odour threshold
Not applicable
pH value
Not applicable
Relative evaporation rate (butylacetate=1)
Not applicable
Melting point
Decomposes at approximately 50 °C
Freezing point
Not applicable
Boiling point
Not applicable
Flash point
Not applicable
Auto-ignition temperature
Not applicable
Decomposition temperature
Decomposes at elevated temperatures, releasing toxic gases
Flammability (solid, gas)
Not flammable under normal conditions
Vapour pressure
Not applicable
Relative vapour density at 20°C
Not applicable
Density
1.73 g/cm³
Solubility
Soluble in water
Log Pow
Not applicable
Viscosity, kinematic
Not applicable
Viscosity, dynamic
Not applicable
Explosive properties
Not explosive
Oxidising properties
Not an oxidizer
Explosive limits
Not applicable

10.1 — Reactivity

Reactivity
Stable under normal conditions; decomposes upon heating or in acidic conditions.

10.2 — Chemical stability

Chemical stability
Stable under recommended storage conditions.

10.3 — Possibility of hazardous reactions

Possibility of hazardous reactions
No dangerous reactions known under normal conditions of use.

10.4 — Conditions to avoid

Conditions to avoid
Avoid contact with incompatible materials and excessive heat.

10.5 — Incompatible materials

Incompatible materials
Strong acids, strong oxidizers, and reducing agents.

10.6 — Hazardous decomposition products

Hazardous decomposition products
Not specified

11.1 — Information on toxicological effects

Acute toxicity
Toxic if inhaled, ingested, or absorbed through skin; may cause cyanide poisoning.
Skin corrosion/irritation
May cause skin irritation upon contact.
Serious eye damage/irritation
May cause serious eye irritation.
Respiratory or skin sensitisation
Not a sensitizer.
Germ cell mutagenicity
Not classified
Carcinogenicity
Not classified
Specific target organ toxicity (single exposure)
May cause respiratory irritation and effects on the central nervous system.
Specific target organ toxicity (repeated exposure)
Not classified

12.1 — Toxicity

Toxicity information
Not specified

12.2 — Persistence - degradability

Persistence - degradability
Not specified

12.3 — Bioaccumulative potential

Bioaccumulative potential
Not specified

12.4 — Mobility in soil

Mobility in soil
Not specified

12.6 — Other adverse effects

Environmental precautions
Not specified

13.1 — Waste treatment methods

Additional Info
Dispose of contents/container in accordance with local, regional, national and international regulations.

14.1 — UN number

UN-No. (ADR)
UN 3288
UN-No. (IMDG)
UN 3288
UN-No. (IATA)
UN 3288
UN-No. (ADN)
UN 3288
UN-No. (RID)
UN 3288

14.2 — UN proper shipping name

Proper Shipping Name (ADR)
Toxic solid, organic, n.o.s. (Sodium nitroprusside)
Proper Shipping Name (IMDG)
Toxic solid, organic, n.o.s. (Sodium nitroprusside)
Proper Shipping Name (IATA)
Toxic solid, organic, n.o.s. (Sodium nitroprusside)
Proper Shipping Name (ADN)
Toxic solid, organic, n.o.s. (Sodium nitroprusside)
Proper Shipping Name (RID)
Toxic solid, organic, n.o.s. (Sodium nitroprusside)

14.3 — Transport hazard class(es)

Transport hazard class(es)
6.1

14.4 — Packing group

Packing group (ADR)
III
Packing group (IMDG)
III
Packing group (IATA)
III
Packing group (ADN)
III
Packing group (RID)
III

14.5 — Environmental hazards

Dangerous for the environment
Not specified
Marine pollutant
Not specified
Other information
No supplementary information available

15.1 — Safety, health and environmental regulations/legislation specific for the substance or mixture

15.1.1 EU-Regulations
Not specified

Sodium nitroprusside is widely used in biochemical analysis, particularly as a colorimetric reagent for detecting ketone bodies through Legal's test and for identifying sulfhydryl groups. Its applications extend to the fields of clinical diagnostics, where it aids in the assessment of metabolic conditions. Additionally, it is utilized in the preparation of various chemical compounds and in research settings for studying redox reactions due to its ability to release nitric oxide. The compound is also employed in the pharmaceutical industry for its vasodilatory properties, particularly in the management of hypertensive emergencies.

ISO 9001 ISO 14001 GMP COA with every batch
Batch Number
AL-2026-AL01403
Manufacturing Date
September-2026
Expiry Date
September-2031
Molecular Weight
297.95 g/mol
Test Standard Observed
Assay ≥ 98% 99.5%
Moisture Content ≤ 1% 0.5%
Residue on Ignition ≤ 0.5% 0.2%
Related Substances None detected None detected

The above product is expected to comply with 98% grade specification.

Technical Data Sheet

Grade Assay/Purity Melting/Boiling Point Moisture/LOD Residue on Ignition Related Substances Solubility
98% ≥ 98% Decomposes at 50 °C ≤ 1% ≤ 0.5% None detected Soluble in water
View full Technical Data Sheet

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