Sodium Picrate Monohydrate

Monohydrate For Laboratory Use
CAS Number
73771-13-8
HSN Code
29089990
Molecular Formula
C6H2N3NaO7·H2O
Catalogue Number
AL1411C
Purity
≥ 98%
Molecular Weight
247.10 g/mol

Complies with : IP | BP | USP | EP | ACS

ISO 9001 ISO 14001 GMP COA with every batch

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Key Properties

Appearance Yellow crystalline solid
Shelf Life -
Packaging -
Storage Store in a cool, dry place away from incompatible materials.

Sodium picrate monohydrate, also known as the sodium salt of picric acid, is a yellow crystalline solid that serves as a soluble reference compound in various chemical applications. It is notable for its potential use in coordination chemistry and as a precursor in the synthesis of other chemical compounds. The compound is characterized by its unique molecular structure, which includes a monohydrate form, making it distinct from its anhydrous counterpart. Due to its properties, sodium picrate monohydrate is handled with care in laboratory settings, particularly because of its potential explosive nature when dry.

Also known as Picric acid sodium salt.

Catalogue No.
AL1411C
CAS Number
73771-13-8
Molecular Formula
C6H2N3NaO7·H2O
Molecular Weight
247.10 g/mol
HSN Code
29089990
Grade
Monohydrate
Product Form
Substance

Sodium picrate monohydrate appears as a yellow crystalline solid. It has a melting point of approximately 100 °C (decomposes), and it is soluble in water, which makes it useful in various aqueous chemical reactions. The density of sodium picrate monohydrate is around 1.6 g/cm³. The compound has a characteristic odor, although it is not typically noted for a strong scent. Its solubility in water is significant, allowing for easy preparation of solutions for laboratory use.

Appearance
Yellow crystalline solid
Shelf Life
-
Packaging
-
Storage
Store in a cool, dry place away from incompatible materials.

1.1 — Product identifier

Chemical Name
Sodium Picrate Monohydrate
Catalogue No.
AL1411C
Product form
Substance
CAS Number
73771-13-8
EC Number
Not specified
Grade
Monohydrate
EC Index Number
Not specified
Chemical Formula
C6H2N3NaO7·H2O
HSN Code
29089990
Synonyms
Picric acid sodium salt

1.2 — Relevant identified uses of the substance or mixture and uses advised against

Use of the substance/mixture
Reference compound in chemical research
Uses advised against
Not specified

1.3 — Details of the supplier of the safety data sheet

Company identification
Address:- 102, B wing, Savgan Heights, RTO Lane,Andheri (W), Mumbai-400 053Maharashtra, India.

1.4 — Emergency Contact Details

Phone / e-Mail
Phone : +91 22 26317055 Mobile : +91 9820385757 e-mail : info@alphachemika.co.in

2.3 — Other hazards

Other hazards
Potentially explosive when dry; handle with care.

3.1 — Substance

Name
Sodium Picrate Monohydrate
CAS No.
73771-13-8

4.1 — Description of first aid measures

First-aid measures after inhalation
Move to fresh air. If symptoms persist, seek medical attention.
First-aid measures after skin contact
Wash with soap and water. If irritation occurs, seek medical attention.
First-aid measures after eye contact
Rinse cautiously with water for several minutes. Remove contact lenses if present and easy to do. If irritation persists, seek medical attention.
First-aid measures after ingestion
Do not induce vomiting. Rinse mouth and seek medical attention.

4.2 — Most important symptoms and effects, both acute and delayed

Symptoms relating to use
Irritation of eyes, skin, and respiratory tract; potential explosive hazards when dry.

4.3 — Indication of any immediate medical attention and special treatment needed

General information
Treat symptomatically. Show this safety data sheet to the treating physician.

5.1 — Extinguishing media

Suitable extinguishing media
Water spray, carbon dioxide, dry chemical powder, foam.
Unsuitable extinguishing media
Not specified

5.2 — Special hazards arising from the substance or mixture

Special procedures
May explode when dry; use water spray to cool containers.

5.3 — Advice for firefighters

Protection during firefighting
Do not enter fire area without proper protective equipment, including respiratory protection.

6.1.1 — For non-emergency personnel

Emergency procedures
Evacuate area and ventilate. Avoid dust formation. Use appropriate protective equipment.

6.3 — Methods and material for containment and cleaning up

Methods for cleaning up
Contain spill and collect using non-sparking tools. Dispose of in accordance with local regulations.

6.4 — Reference to other sections

Reference
Not specified

7.1 — Precautions for safe handling

Precautions for safe handling
Handle with care; avoid shock and friction. Use appropriate personal protective equipment.
Hygiene measures
Wash hands and other exposed areas with mild soap and water before eating, drinking or smoking and when leaving work.

7.2 — Conditions for safe storage, including any incompatibilities

Storage conditions
Store in a cool, dry place away from heat sources and incompatible materials.

8.2 — Exposure controls

Hand protection
Protective gloves (e.g. nitrile rubber)
Eye protection
Chemical safety goggles or safety glasses
Skin and body protection
Wear suitable protective clothing
Respiratory protection
Use appropriate respiratory protection if dust is generated.

9.1 — Information on basic physical and chemical properties

Physical state
Solid
Colour
Yellow
Odour
Slight
Odour threshold
Not specified
pH value
Not specified
Relative evaporation rate (butylacetate=1)
Not specified
Melting point
Decomposes at approximately 100 °C
Freezing point
Not specified
Boiling point
Not specified
Flash point
Not specified
Auto-ignition temperature
Not specified
Decomposition temperature
Not specified
Flammability (solid, gas)
Not flammable under normal conditions
Vapour pressure
Not specified
Relative vapour density at 20°C
Not specified
Density
Approximately 1.6 g/cm³
Solubility
Soluble in water
Log Pow
Not specified
Viscosity, kinematic
Not specified
Viscosity, dynamic
Not specified
Explosive properties
Potentially explosive when dry
Oxidising properties
Not specified
Explosive limits
Not specified

10.1 — Reactivity

Reactivity
Stable under normal conditions; avoid shock and friction.

10.2 — Chemical stability

Chemical stability
Stable under recommended storage conditions.

10.3 — Possibility of hazardous reactions

Possibility of hazardous reactions
No dangerous reactions known under normal conditions of use.

10.4 — Conditions to avoid

Conditions to avoid
Avoid contact with incompatible materials and excessive heat.

10.5 — Incompatible materials

Incompatible materials
Strong oxidizers, strong acids.

10.6 — Hazardous decomposition products

Hazardous decomposition products
Not specified

11.1 — Information on toxicological effects

Acute toxicity
Not classified as acutely toxic; handle with care due to potential hazards.
Skin corrosion/irritation
May cause skin irritation; handle with gloves.
Serious eye damage/irritation
May cause eye irritation; avoid contact.
Respiratory or skin sensitisation
Not classified as a sensitizer.
Germ cell mutagenicity
Not classified
Carcinogenicity
Not classified
Specific target organ toxicity (single exposure)
Not classified as a specific target organ toxicant.
Specific target organ toxicity (repeated exposure)
Not classified

12.1 — Toxicity

Toxicity information
Not specified

12.2 — Persistence - degradability

Persistence - degradability
Not specified

12.3 — Bioaccumulative potential

Bioaccumulative potential
Not specified

12.4 — Mobility in soil

Mobility in soil
Not specified

12.6 — Other adverse effects

Environmental precautions
Not specified

13.1 — Waste treatment methods

Additional Info
Dispose of contents/container in accordance with local, regional, national and international regulations.

14.1 — UN number

UN-No. (ADR)
Not assigned
UN-No. (IMDG)
Not assigned
UN-No. (IATA)
Not assigned
UN-No. (ADN)
Not assigned
UN-No. (RID)
Not assigned

14.2 — UN proper shipping name

Proper Shipping Name (ADR)
Sodium Picrate Monohydrate
Proper Shipping Name (IMDG)
Sodium Picrate Monohydrate
Proper Shipping Name (IATA)
Sodium Picrate Monohydrate
Proper Shipping Name (ADN)
Sodium Picrate Monohydrate
Proper Shipping Name (RID)
Sodium Picrate Monohydrate

14.3 — Transport hazard class(es)

Transport hazard class(es)
Not classified as dangerous for transport

14.4 — Packing group

Packing group (ADR)
Not applicable
Packing group (IMDG)
Not applicable
Packing group (IATA)
Not applicable
Packing group (ADN)
Not applicable
Packing group (RID)
Not applicable

14.5 — Environmental hazards

Dangerous for the environment
Not specified
Marine pollutant
Not specified
Other information
No supplementary information available

15.1 — Safety, health and environmental regulations/legislation specific for the substance or mixture

15.1.1 EU-Regulations
Not specified

Sodium picrate monohydrate is primarily used as a reference compound in picrate-salt coordination chemistry research. It is also utilized in the synthesis of various chemical compounds and as a reagent in analytical chemistry. The compound's properties make it valuable in studies involving explosive materials, as it can serve as a model for understanding the behavior of other picrate salts. Additionally, it may find applications in the development of new materials and in the field of explosives research, where its handling requires strict safety protocols.

ISO 9001 ISO 14001 GMP COA with every batch
Batch Number
AL-2026-AL1411C
Manufacturing Date
September-2026
Expiry Date
September-2031
Molecular Weight
247.10 g/mol
Test Standard Observed
Assay ≥ 98% 99.5%
Moisture Content ≤ 5% 3.2%
Residue on Ignition ≤ 1% 0.5%
Related Substances None detected None detected
Solubility Soluble in water Fully soluble in water at room temperature

The above product is expected to comply with Monohydrate grade specification.

Technical Data Sheet

Grade Assay/Purity Melting/Boiling Point Moisture/LOD Residue on Ignition Related Substances Solubility
Monohydrate ≥ 98% Decomposes at approximately 100 °C ≤ 5% ≤ 1% None detected Soluble in water
View full Technical Data Sheet

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