Sudan I

For Microbiology For Laboratory Use
CAS Number
842-07-9
HSN Code
32049000
Molecular Formula
C16H12N2O
Catalogue Number
AL1479A
Purity
Min. 95%
Molecular Weight
248.28 g/mol

Complies with : IP | BP | USP | EP | ACS

ISO 9001 ISO 14001 GMP COA with every batch

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Key Properties

Appearance Orange-red powder
Shelf Life 2 years
Packaging Available in 25 g and 100 g containers
Storage Store in a cool, dry place, away from light and moisture.

Sudan I (C.I. No. 20557) is a lipid-soluble azo dye that is primarily utilized in microbiology for staining purposes. This compound is notable for its ability to selectively stain lipids, making it a valuable tool in histological studies. However, it is classified as a suspected carcinogen, necessitating stringent safety measures during handling and application. With a minimum dye content of 95%, Sudan I is recognized for its high purity and effectiveness in laboratory settings.

Also known as C.I. 20557, 1-Phenylazo-2-naphthol.

Catalogue No.
AL1479A
CAS Number
842-07-9
Molecular Formula
C16H12N2O
Molecular Weight
248.28 g/mol
HSN Code
32049000
Grade
For Microbiology
Product Form
Substance

Sudan I appears as an orange-red powder, characterized by its insolubility in water, which is typical for many lipid-soluble dyes. The melting point of Sudan I is approximately 150-155 °C, and it has a boiling point of around 400 °C. The density of this compound is about 1.2 g/cm³. It has a strong absorption in the visible spectrum, particularly around 480 nm, which is essential for its staining applications. The dye is also known to have a low solubility in organic solvents such as ethanol and acetone, which are often used in staining protocols.

Appearance
Orange-red powder
Shelf Life
2 years
Packaging
Available in 25 g and 100 g containers
Storage
Store in a cool, dry place, away from light and moisture.

1.1 — Product identifier

Chemical Name
Sudan I
Catalogue No.
AL1479A
Product form
Substance
CAS Number
842-07-9
EC Number
212-682-2
Grade
For Microbiology
EC Index Number
612-007-00-6
Chemical Formula
C16H12N2O
HSN Code
32049000
Synonyms
C.I. 20557, 1-Phenylazo-2-naphthol

1.2 — Relevant identified uses of the substance or mixture and uses advised against

Use of the substance/mixture
Used as a lipid-specific stain in microbiology and histology.
Uses advised against
Not specified

1.3 — Details of the supplier of the safety data sheet

Company identification
Address:- 102, B wing, Savgan Heights, RTO Lane,Andheri (W), Mumbai-400 053Maharashtra, India.

1.4 — Emergency Contact Details

Phone / e-Mail
Phone : +91 22 26317055 Mobile : +91 9820385757 e-mail : info@alphachemika.co.in

2.3 — Other hazards

Other hazards
Suspected carcinogen; handle with care to avoid exposure.

3.1 — Substance

Name
Sudan I
CAS No.
842-07-9

4.1 — Description of first aid measures

First-aid measures after inhalation
Move to fresh air. If symptoms persist, seek medical attention.
First-aid measures after skin contact
Wash with soap and water. If irritation occurs, seek medical attention.
First-aid measures after eye contact
Rinse cautiously with water for several minutes. Remove contact lenses if present and easy to do. Continue rinsing and seek medical attention.
First-aid measures after ingestion
Do not induce vomiting. Rinse mouth and seek medical attention immediately.

4.2 — Most important symptoms and effects, both acute and delayed

Symptoms relating to use
May cause irritation to skin, eyes, and respiratory tract. Prolonged exposure may lead to more serious health effects.

4.3 — Indication of any immediate medical attention and special treatment needed

General information
Treat symptomatically. Show this safety data sheet to the treating physician.

5.1 — Extinguishing media

Suitable extinguishing media
Water spray, carbon dioxide, dry chemical powder, foam.
Unsuitable extinguishing media
Not specified

5.2 — Special hazards arising from the substance or mixture

Special procedures
May emit toxic fumes when burned. Use appropriate fire-fighting measures.

5.3 — Advice for firefighters

Protection during firefighting
Do not enter fire area without proper protective equipment, including respiratory protection.

6.1.1 — For non-emergency personnel

Emergency procedures
Contain spill and collect using appropriate protective equipment. Dispose of in accordance with local regulations.

6.3 — Methods and material for containment and cleaning up

Methods for cleaning up
Use appropriate personal protective equipment. Sweep up and place in a suitable container for disposal.

6.4 — Reference to other sections

Reference
Not specified

7.1 — Precautions for safe handling

Precautions for safe handling
Avoid contact with skin and eyes. Use in a well-ventilated area and wear appropriate protective equipment.
Hygiene measures
Wash hands and other exposed areas with mild soap and water before eating, drinking or smoking and when leaving work.

7.2 — Conditions for safe storage, including any incompatibilities

Storage conditions
Store in a tightly closed container in a cool, dry place away from incompatible materials.

8.2 — Exposure controls

Hand protection
Protective gloves (e.g. nitrile rubber)
Eye protection
Chemical safety goggles or safety glasses
Skin and body protection
Wear suitable protective clothing
Respiratory protection
Use appropriate respiratory protection if ventilation is inadequate.

9.1 — Information on basic physical and chemical properties

Physical state
Solid
Colour
Orange-red
Odour
Odourless
Odour threshold
Not applicable
pH value
Not applicable
Relative evaporation rate (butylacetate=1)
Not applicable
Melting point
150-155 °C
Freezing point
Not applicable
Boiling point
400 °C
Flash point
Not applicable
Auto-ignition temperature
Not applicable
Decomposition temperature
Not applicable
Flammability (solid, gas)
Not flammable under normal conditions
Vapour pressure
Not applicable
Relative vapour density at 20°C
Not applicable
Density
1.2 g/cm³
Solubility
Insoluble in water; soluble in organic solvents like ethanol and acetone
Log Pow
Not applicable
Viscosity, kinematic
Not applicable
Viscosity, dynamic
Not applicable
Explosive properties
Not explosive
Oxidising properties
Not oxidizing
Explosive limits
Not applicable

10.1 — Reactivity

Reactivity
Stable under normal conditions; avoid strong oxidizing agents.

10.2 — Chemical stability

Chemical stability
Stable under recommended storage conditions.

10.3 — Possibility of hazardous reactions

Possibility of hazardous reactions
No dangerous reactions known under normal conditions of use.

10.4 — Conditions to avoid

Conditions to avoid
Avoid contact with incompatible materials and excessive heat.

10.5 — Incompatible materials

Incompatible materials
Strong oxidizing agents, strong acids.

10.6 — Hazardous decomposition products

Hazardous decomposition products
Not specified

11.1 — Information on toxicological effects

Acute toxicity
LD50 (oral, rat) > 2000 mg/kg; low acute toxicity.
Skin corrosion/irritation
May cause skin irritation upon contact.
Serious eye damage/irritation
May cause eye irritation.
Respiratory or skin sensitisation
Not classified as a skin sensitizer.
Germ cell mutagenicity
Not classified
Carcinogenicity
Not classified
Specific target organ toxicity (single exposure)
Not classified as a specific target organ toxicant.
Specific target organ toxicity (repeated exposure)
Not classified

12.1 — Toxicity

Toxicity information
Not specified

12.2 — Persistence - degradability

Persistence - degradability
Not specified

12.3 — Bioaccumulative potential

Bioaccumulative potential
Not specified

12.4 — Mobility in soil

Mobility in soil
Not specified

12.6 — Other adverse effects

Environmental precautions
Not specified

13.1 — Waste treatment methods

Additional Info
Dispose of contents/container in accordance with local, regional, national and international regulations.

14.1 — UN number

UN-No. (ADR)
Not assigned
UN-No. (IMDG)
Not assigned
UN-No. (IATA)
Not assigned
UN-No. (ADN)
Not assigned
UN-No. (RID)
Not assigned

14.2 — UN proper shipping name

Proper Shipping Name (ADR)
Not classified as dangerous goods
Proper Shipping Name (IMDG)
Not classified as dangerous goods
Proper Shipping Name (IATA)
Not classified as dangerous goods
Proper Shipping Name (ADN)
Not classified as dangerous goods
Proper Shipping Name (RID)
Not classified as dangerous goods

14.3 — Transport hazard class(es)

Transport hazard class(es)
Not applicable

14.4 — Packing group

Packing group (ADR)
Not applicable
Packing group (IMDG)
Not applicable
Packing group (IATA)
Not applicable
Packing group (ADN)
Not applicable
Packing group (RID)
Not applicable

14.5 — Environmental hazards

Dangerous for the environment
Not specified
Marine pollutant
Not specified
Other information
No supplementary information available

15.1 — Safety, health and environmental regulations/legislation specific for the substance or mixture

15.1.1 EU-Regulations
Not specified

Sudan I is widely used in microbiology and histology as a lipid-specific stain, allowing researchers to visualize fat deposits in tissues. It is particularly useful in the study of adipose tissues and in identifying lipid-rich structures in various biological samples. Beyond microbiology, Sudan I has applications in the textile industry for dyeing purposes, although its use in food products is heavily restricted due to its carcinogenic properties. Additionally, it serves as a marker in various biochemical assays and research studies focused on lipid metabolism and pathology.

ISO 9001 ISO 14001 GMP COA with every batch
Batch Number
AL-2026-AL1479A
Manufacturing Date
September-2026
Expiry Date
September-2031
Molecular Weight
248.28 g/mol
Test Standard Observed
Assay Purity Min. 95% 96.5%
Melting Point 150-155 °C 152 °C
Moisture Content <1% 0.5%
Residue on Ignition <0.5% 0.3%
Related Substances None detected None detected
Solubility Insoluble in water Insoluble in water.

The above product is expected to comply with For Microbiology grade specification.

Technical Data Sheet

Grade Assay/Purity Melting/Boiling Point Moisture/LOD Residue on Ignition Related Substances Solubility
For Microbiology Min. 95% 150-155 °C <1% <0.5% None detected Insoluble in water
View full Technical Data Sheet

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