Tetra Butyl Ammonium Hydroxide 25% solution in Methanol

25% solution in methanol For Laboratory Use
CAS Number
2052-49-5
HSN Code
38229090
Molecular Formula
C16H37NO
Catalogue Number
AL1497H
Purity
25% Tetra Butyl Ammonium Hydroxide
Molecular Weight
258.48 g/mol

Complies with : IP | BP | USP | EP | ACS

ISO 9001 ISO 14001 GMP COA with every batch

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Key Properties

Appearance Clear, colorless to pale yellow liquid
Shelf Life 12 months
Packaging Available in 500 mL and 1 L bottles
Storage Store in a cool, dry place away from heat sources and incompatible materials.

Tetra Butyl Ammonium Hydroxide 25% solution in Methanol is a concentrated methanol-based solution of tetrabutylammonium hydroxide, a quaternary ammonium compound. This product is notable for its strong basicity and is widely used in organic synthesis applications. The solution is particularly useful in non-aqueous reactions and as a catalyst in various chemical processes. Its unique properties make it an essential reagent in laboratories focused on organic chemistry and related fields.

Also known as TBAH, Tetrabutylammonium hydroxide.

Catalogue No.
AL1497H
CAS Number
2052-49-5
Molecular Formula
C16H37NO
Molecular Weight
258.48 g/mol
HSN Code
38229090
Grade
25% solution in methanol
Product Form
Mixture

The product appears as a clear, colorless to pale yellow liquid with a density of 0.830 g/mL. It has a boiling point of approximately 64 °C (147 °F) due to the methanol solvent. The solution is miscible with water and other polar solvents, making it versatile for various applications. The pH of the solution is highly alkaline, typically above 12, reflecting its strong basic nature. The flash point of methanol is 11 °C (52 °F), indicating flammability, and it should be handled with care.

Appearance
Clear, colorless to pale yellow liquid
Shelf Life
12 months
Packaging
Available in 500 mL and 1 L bottles
Storage
Store in a cool, dry place away from heat sources and incompatible materials.

1.1 — Product identifier

Chemical Name
Tetra Butyl Ammonium Hydroxide 25% solution in Methanol
Catalogue No.
AL1497H
Product form
Mixture
CAS Number
2052-49-5
EC Number
218-999-1
Grade
25% solution in methanol
EC Index Number
N/A
Chemical Formula
C16H37NO
HSN Code
38229090
Synonyms
TBAH, Tetrabutylammonium hydroxide

1.2 — Relevant identified uses of the substance or mixture and uses advised against

Use of the substance/mixture
Used as a strong base catalyst in organic synthesis and non-aqueous titration research.
Uses advised against
Not specified

1.3 — Details of the supplier of the safety data sheet

Company identification
Address:- 102, B wing, Savgan Heights, RTO Lane,Andheri (W), Mumbai-400 053Maharashtra, India.

1.4 — Emergency Contact Details

Phone / e-Mail
Phone : +91 22 26317055 Mobile : +91 9820385757 e-mail : info@alphachemika.co.in

2.3 — Other hazards

Other hazards
Corrosive and flammable; may cause skin and eye irritation.

3.1 — Substance

Name
Tetra Butyl Ammonium Hydroxide 25% solution in Methanol
CAS No.
2052-49-5

4.1 — Description of first aid measures

First-aid measures after inhalation
Move to fresh air. If symptoms persist, seek medical attention.
First-aid measures after skin contact
Wash with soap and water. If irritation occurs, seek medical attention.
First-aid measures after eye contact
Rinse cautiously with water for several minutes. Remove contact lenses if present and easy to do. Continue rinsing and seek medical attention.
First-aid measures after ingestion
Do not induce vomiting. Rinse mouth and seek medical attention immediately.

4.2 — Most important symptoms and effects, both acute and delayed

Symptoms relating to use
Irritation of the respiratory tract, skin, and eyes; potential burns on contact.

4.3 — Indication of any immediate medical attention and special treatment needed

General information
Treat symptomatically. Show this safety data sheet to the treating physician.

5.1 — Extinguishing media

Suitable extinguishing media
Water spray, carbon dioxide, dry chemical powder, foam.
Unsuitable extinguishing media
Not specified

5.2 — Special hazards arising from the substance or mixture

Special procedures
Flammable due to methanol content; use appropriate fire extinguishing media.

5.3 — Advice for firefighters

Protection during firefighting
Do not enter fire area without proper protective equipment, including respiratory protection.

6.1.1 — For non-emergency personnel

Emergency procedures
Evacuate area and ventilate. Wear appropriate protective equipment.

6.3 — Methods and material for containment and cleaning up

Methods for cleaning up
Contain spill and absorb with inert material. Dispose of in accordance with local regulations.

6.4 — Reference to other sections

Reference
Not specified

7.1 — Precautions for safe handling

Precautions for safe handling
Use in a fume hood with appropriate PPE including gloves and goggles.
Hygiene measures
Wash hands and other exposed areas with mild soap and water before eating, drinking or smoking and when leaving work.

7.2 — Conditions for safe storage, including any incompatibilities

Storage conditions
Store in a cool, dry place, away from heat and incompatible materials.

8.2 — Exposure controls

Hand protection
Protective gloves (e.g. nitrile rubber)
Eye protection
Chemical safety goggles or safety glasses
Skin and body protection
Wear suitable protective clothing
Respiratory protection
Use appropriate respiratory protection if ventilation is inadequate.

9.1 — Information on basic physical and chemical properties

Physical state
Liquid
Colour
Clear, colorless to pale yellow
Odour
Characteristic methanol odor
Odour threshold
Not established
pH value
>12
Relative evaporation rate (butylacetate=1)
Not established
Melting point
Not applicable
Freezing point
Not applicable
Boiling point
64 °C (147 °F)
Flash point
11 °C (52 °F)
Auto-ignition temperature
Not established
Decomposition temperature
Not established
Flammability (solid, gas)
Not applicable
Vapour pressure
Not established
Relative vapour density at 20°C
Not established
Density
0.830 g/mL
Solubility
Miscible with water and polar solvents
Log Pow
Not established
Viscosity, kinematic
Not established
Viscosity, dynamic
Not established
Explosive properties
Not applicable
Oxidising properties
Not applicable
Explosive limits
Not established

10.1 — Reactivity

Reactivity
Stable under normal conditions; reacts with acids and strong oxidizers.

10.2 — Chemical stability

Chemical stability
Stable under recommended storage conditions.

10.3 — Possibility of hazardous reactions

Possibility of hazardous reactions
No dangerous reactions known under normal conditions of use.

10.4 — Conditions to avoid

Conditions to avoid
Avoid contact with incompatible materials and excessive heat.

10.5 — Incompatible materials

Incompatible materials
Strong acids, strong oxidizers, and moisture.

10.6 — Hazardous decomposition products

Hazardous decomposition products
Not specified

11.1 — Information on toxicological effects

Acute toxicity
May be harmful if inhaled or ingested; causes skin and eye irritation.
Skin corrosion/irritation
Causes skin irritation; may cause burns on prolonged contact.
Serious eye damage/irritation
Causes serious eye irritation; may cause burns.
Respiratory or skin sensitisation
Not classified as a sensitizer.
Germ cell mutagenicity
Not classified
Carcinogenicity
Not classified
Specific target organ toxicity (single exposure)
Not classified as a specific target organ toxicant.
Specific target organ toxicity (repeated exposure)
Not classified

12.1 — Toxicity

Toxicity information
Not specified

12.2 — Persistence - degradability

Persistence - degradability
Not specified

12.3 — Bioaccumulative potential

Bioaccumulative potential
Not specified

12.4 — Mobility in soil

Mobility in soil
Not specified

12.6 — Other adverse effects

Environmental precautions
Not specified

13.1 — Waste treatment methods

Additional Info
Dispose of contents/container in accordance with local, regional, national and international regulations.

14.1 — UN number

UN-No. (ADR)
UN 3267
UN-No. (IMDG)
UN 3267
UN-No. (IATA)
UN 3267
UN-No. (ADN)
UN 3267
UN-No. (RID)
UN 3267

14.2 — UN proper shipping name

Proper Shipping Name (ADR)
Corrosive liquid, basic, organic, n.o.s. (Tetra Butyl Ammonium Hydroxide in Methanol)
Proper Shipping Name (IMDG)
Corrosive liquid, basic, organic, n.o.s. (Tetra Butyl Ammonium Hydroxide in Methanol)
Proper Shipping Name (IATA)
Corrosive liquid, basic, organic, n.o.s. (Tetra Butyl Ammonium Hydroxide in Methanol)
Proper Shipping Name (ADN)
Corrosive liquid, basic, organic, n.o.s. (Tetra Butyl Ammonium Hydroxide in Methanol)
Proper Shipping Name (RID)
Corrosive liquid, basic, organic, n.o.s. (Tetra Butyl Ammonium Hydroxide in Methanol)

14.3 — Transport hazard class(es)

Transport hazard class(es)
8

14.4 — Packing group

Packing group (ADR)
II
Packing group (IMDG)
II
Packing group (IATA)
II
Packing group (ADN)
II
Packing group (RID)
II

14.5 — Environmental hazards

Dangerous for the environment
Not specified
Marine pollutant
Not specified
Other information
No supplementary information available

15.1 — Safety, health and environmental regulations/legislation specific for the substance or mixture

15.1.1 EU-Regulations
Not specified

Tetra Butyl Ammonium Hydroxide 25% solution in Methanol is primarily used as a strong base catalyst in organic synthesis, facilitating various reactions such as alkylation, acylation, and deprotonation. It is also employed in non-aqueous titration research, where traditional aqueous methods are not applicable. Additionally, this compound finds applications in the synthesis of surfactants, pharmaceuticals, and agrochemicals, making it valuable in the chemical manufacturing and research industries.

ISO 9001 ISO 14001 GMP COA with every batch
Batch Number
AL-2026-AL1497H
Manufacturing Date
September-2026
Expiry Date
September-2031
Molecular Weight
258.48 g/mol
Test Standard Observed
Assay 25% Tetra Butyl Ammonium Hydroxide 25.2%
Density 0.830 g/mL 0.828 g/mL
pH >12 >12.5
Moisture Content <5% 4.8%
Residue on Ignition <1% 0.5%

The above product is expected to comply with 25% solution in methanol grade specification.

Technical Data Sheet

Grade Assay/Purity Melting/Boiling Point Moisture/LOD Residue on Ignition Related Substances Solubility
25% solution in methanol 25% Tetra Butyl Ammonium Hydroxide Not applicable <5% <1% None detected Miscible with water
View full Technical Data Sheet

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