Tetraethylammonium iodide
- CAS Number
- 68-05-3
- HSN Code
- 29239000
- Molecular Formula
- C8H20IN
- Catalogue Number
- AL2564B
- Purity
- 98.5%
- Molecular Weight
- 257.2 g/mol
Complies with : IP | BP | USP | EP | ACS
ISO 9001
ISO 14001
GMP
COA with every batch
Key Properties
Tetraethylammonium iodide (for synthesis) is a quaternary ammonium salt that serves as an effective phase-transfer catalyst. This compound is notable for its ability to facilitate the transfer of ions across immiscible phases, making it invaluable in various organic synthesis processes. With a high purity of 98.5%, it is suitable for laboratory and industrial applications where precision and reliability are paramount. Its molecular structure, characterized by the presence of four ethyl groups attached to a nitrogen atom, contributes to its unique properties and functionality in chemical reactions.
Also known as TEAI, Tetraethylammonium iodide.
- Catalogue No.
- AL2564B
- CAS Number
- 68-05-3
- Molecular Formula
- C8H20IN
- Molecular Weight
- 257.2 g/mol
- HSN Code
- 29239000
- Grade
- For Synthesis
- Product Form
- Substance
Tetraethylammonium iodide appears as a white to pale yellow crystalline powder. It has a melting point of approximately 120 °C and is highly soluble in water, which enhances its utility in aqueous phase reactions. The compound has a density of about 1.25 g/cm³, and its solubility in organic solvents is limited, making it particularly effective in phase-transfer catalysis where it can interact with both organic and aqueous phases. The compound is stable under normal conditions but should be stored in a cool, dry place to maintain its integrity.
- Appearance
- White to pale yellow crystalline powder
- Shelf Life
- -
- Packaging
- -
- Storage
- Store in a cool, dry place away from light.
1.1 — Product identifier
- Chemical Name
- Tetraethylammonium iodide
- Catalogue No.
- AL2564B
- Product form
- Substance
- CAS Number
- 68-05-3
- EC Number
- Not specified
- Grade
- For Synthesis
- EC Index Number
- Not specified
- Chemical Formula
- C8H20IN
- HSN Code
- 29239000
- Synonyms
- TEAI, Tetraethylammonium iodide
1.2 — Relevant identified uses of the substance or mixture and uses advised against
- Use of the substance/mixture
- Phase-transfer catalyst in organic synthesis
- Uses advised against
- Not specified
1.3 — Details of the supplier of the safety data sheet
- Company identification
- Address:- 102, B wing, Savgan Heights, RTO Lane,Andheri (W), Mumbai-400 053Maharashtra, India.
1.4 — Emergency Contact Details
- Phone / e-Mail
- Phone : +91 22 26317055 Mobile : +91 9820385757 e-mail : info@alphachemika.co.in
2.3 — Other hazards
- Other hazards
- None identified
3.1 — Substance
- Name
- Tetraethylammonium iodide
- CAS No.
- 68-05-3
4.1 — Description of first aid measures
- First-aid measures after inhalation
- Move to fresh air. If symptoms persist, seek medical attention.
- First-aid measures after skin contact
- Wash with soap and water. If irritation occurs, seek medical attention.
- First-aid measures after eye contact
- Rinse cautiously with water for several minutes. Remove contact lenses if present and easy to do. If irritation persists, seek medical attention.
- First-aid measures after ingestion
- Rinse mouth. Do not induce vomiting. Seek medical attention if symptoms occur.
4.2 — Most important symptoms and effects, both acute and delayed
- Symptoms relating to use
- May cause mild irritation to skin, eyes, and respiratory tract.
4.3 — Indication of any immediate medical attention and special treatment needed
- General information
- Treat symptomatically. Show this safety data sheet to the treating physician.
5.1 — Extinguishing media
- Suitable extinguishing media
- Water spray, carbon dioxide, dry chemical powder, foam.
- Unsuitable extinguishing media
- Not specified
5.2 — Special hazards arising from the substance or mixture
- Special procedures
- Non-flammable; however, thermal decomposition may produce toxic fumes.
5.3 — Advice for firefighters
- Protection during firefighting
- Do not enter fire area without proper protective equipment, including respiratory protection.
6.1.1 — For non-emergency personnel
- Emergency procedures
- Contain spill and collect using appropriate protective equipment.
6.3 — Methods and material for containment and cleaning up
- Methods for cleaning up
- Use appropriate absorbent materials and dispose of in accordance with local regulations.
6.4 — Reference to other sections
- Reference
- Not specified
7.1 — Precautions for safe handling
- Precautions for safe handling
- Avoid contact with skin and eyes. Use in a well-ventilated area.
- Hygiene measures
- Wash hands and other exposed areas with mild soap and water before eating, drinking or smoking and when leaving work.
7.2 — Conditions for safe storage, including any incompatibilities
- Storage conditions
- Store in a cool, dry place, away from incompatible materials.
8.2 — Exposure controls
- Hand protection
- Protective gloves (e.g. nitrile rubber)
- Eye protection
- Chemical safety goggles or safety glasses
- Skin and body protection
- Wear suitable protective clothing
- Respiratory protection
- Use appropriate respiratory protection if dust is generated.
9.1 — Information on basic physical and chemical properties
- Physical state
- Solid
- Colour
- White to pale yellow
- Odour
- Odourless
- Odour threshold
- Not specified
- pH value
- Not specified
- Relative evaporation rate (butylacetate=1)
- Not specified
- Melting point
- 120 °C
- Freezing point
- Not specified
- Boiling point
- Not specified
- Flash point
- Not applicable
- Auto-ignition temperature
- Not applicable
- Decomposition temperature
- Not specified
- Flammability (solid, gas)
- Non-flammable
- Vapour pressure
- Not specified
- Relative vapour density at 20°C
- Not specified
- Density
- 1.25 g/cm³
- Solubility
- Soluble in water
- Log Pow
- Not specified
- Viscosity, kinematic
- Not specified
- Viscosity, dynamic
- Not specified
- Explosive properties
- Not explosive
- Oxidising properties
- Not oxidizing
- Explosive limits
- Not applicable
10.1 — Reactivity
- Reactivity
- Stable under normal conditions; avoid strong oxidizing agents.
10.2 — Chemical stability
- Chemical stability
- Stable under recommended storage conditions.
10.3 — Possibility of hazardous reactions
- Possibility of hazardous reactions
- No dangerous reactions known under normal conditions of use.
10.4 — Conditions to avoid
- Conditions to avoid
- Avoid contact with incompatible materials and excessive heat.
10.5 — Incompatible materials
- Incompatible materials
- Strong oxidizing agents.
10.6 — Hazardous decomposition products
- Hazardous decomposition products
- Not specified
11.1 — Information on toxicological effects
- Acute toxicity
- Low toxicity; no specific data available.
- Skin corrosion/irritation
- May cause mild irritation.
- Serious eye damage/irritation
- May cause mild irritation.
- Respiratory or skin sensitisation
- Not expected to be a sensitizer.
- Germ cell mutagenicity
- Not classified
- Carcinogenicity
- Not classified
- Specific target organ toxicity (single exposure)
- Not classified as a specific target organ toxicant.
- Specific target organ toxicity (repeated exposure)
- Not classified
12.1 — Toxicity
- Toxicity information
- Not specified
12.2 — Persistence - degradability
- Persistence - degradability
- Not specified
12.3 — Bioaccumulative potential
- Bioaccumulative potential
- Not specified
12.4 — Mobility in soil
- Mobility in soil
- Not specified
12.6 — Other adverse effects
- Environmental precautions
- Not specified
13.1 — Waste treatment methods
- Additional Info
- Dispose of contents/container in accordance with local, regional, national and international regulations.
14.1 — UN number
- UN-No. (ADR)
- Not assigned
- UN-No. (IMDG)
- Not assigned
- UN-No. (IATA)
- Not assigned
- UN-No. (ADN)
- Not assigned
- UN-No. (RID)
- Not assigned
14.2 — UN proper shipping name
- Proper Shipping Name (ADR)
- Not assigned
- Proper Shipping Name (IMDG)
- Not assigned
- Proper Shipping Name (IATA)
- Not assigned
- Proper Shipping Name (ADN)
- Not assigned
- Proper Shipping Name (RID)
- Not assigned
14.3 — Transport hazard class(es)
- Transport hazard class(es)
- Not assigned
14.4 — Packing group
- Packing group (ADR)
- Not assigned
- Packing group (IMDG)
- Not assigned
- Packing group (IATA)
- Not assigned
- Packing group (ADN)
- Not assigned
- Packing group (RID)
- Not assigned
14.5 — Environmental hazards
- Dangerous for the environment
- Not specified
- Marine pollutant
- Not specified
- Other information
- No supplementary information available
15.1 — Safety, health and environmental regulations/legislation specific for the substance or mixture
- 15.1.1 EU-Regulations
- Not specified
Tetraethylammonium iodide is primarily used as a phase-transfer catalyst in organic synthesis, facilitating reactions that involve the transfer of ions between different phases, such as organic and aqueous solutions. It is widely utilized in the synthesis of pharmaceuticals, agrochemicals, and fine chemicals, where it enhances reaction rates and yields. Additionally, it finds applications in the preparation of various organic compounds, including esters and ethers, and is employed in research settings to explore new synthetic pathways and methodologies.
ISO 9001
ISO 14001
GMP
COA with every batch
- Batch Number
- AL-2026-AL2564B
- Manufacturing Date
- September-2026
- Expiry Date
- September-2031
- Molecular Weight
- 257.2 g/mol
| Test | Standard | Observed |
|---|---|---|
| Assay | 98.5% min | 98.7% |
| Melting Point | 120 °C | 120 °C |
| Moisture Content | <1% | 0.5% |
| Residue on Ignition | <0.5% | 0.3% |
| Related Substances | None detected | None detected |
The above product is expected to comply with For Synthesis grade specification.
Technical Data Sheet
| Grade | Assay/Purity | Melting/Boiling Point | Moisture/LOD | Residue on Ignition | Related Substances | Solubility |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| For Synthesis | 98.5% | 120 °C | <1% | <0.5% | None detected | Soluble in water |
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