Tributyltin chloride

95% For Laboratory Use
CAS Number
1461-22-9
HSN Code
29312000
Molecular Formula
C12H27ClSn
Catalogue Number
AL2578E
Purity
≥ 95%
Molecular Weight
325.51 g/mol

Complies with : IP | BP | USP | EP | ACS

ISO 9001 ISO 14001 GMP COA with every batch

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Key Properties

Appearance Colorless to pale yellow liquid
Shelf Life -
Packaging -
Storage Store in a cool, dry, well-ventilated area away from incompatible materials.

Tributyltin chloride (for synthesis) is a reactive organotin compound that serves as a synthetic intermediate in various chemical reactions. It is notable for its high toxicity and environmental impact, which has led to stringent regulations governing its use. This compound is primarily utilized in research settings, particularly in organotin coordination chemistry, where it acts as a reference compound. Its unique properties make it valuable in the synthesis of other organotin derivatives, although its application is limited due to safety concerns.

Also known as Tributyltin(IV) chloride.

Catalogue No.
AL2578E
CAS Number
1461-22-9
Molecular Formula
C12H27ClSn
Molecular Weight
325.51 g/mol
HSN Code
29312000
Grade
95%
Product Form
Substance

Tributyltin chloride is a colorless to pale yellow liquid with a density of approximately 1.2 g/mL. It has a boiling point of around 150 °C and a melting point that is not applicable as it remains liquid at room temperature. The compound is soluble in organic solvents but has limited solubility in water. Its vapour pressure is relatively low, indicating that it does not readily evaporate at room temperature, which is a consideration for handling and storage.

Appearance
Colorless to pale yellow liquid
Shelf Life
-
Packaging
-
Storage
Store in a cool, dry, well-ventilated area away from incompatible materials.

1.1 — Product identifier

Chemical Name
Tributyltin chloride
Catalogue No.
AL2578E
Product form
Substance
CAS Number
1461-22-9
EC Number
215-007-2
Grade
95%
EC Index Number
Not specified
Chemical Formula
C12H27ClSn
HSN Code
29312000
Synonyms
Tributyltin(IV) chloride

1.2 — Relevant identified uses of the substance or mixture and uses advised against

Use of the substance/mixture
Synthetic intermediate in organotin chemistry
Uses advised against
Not specified

1.3 — Details of the supplier of the safety data sheet

Company identification
Address:- 102, B wing, Savgan Heights, RTO Lane,Andheri (W), Mumbai-400 053Maharashtra, India.

1.4 — Emergency Contact Details

Phone / e-Mail
Phone : +91 22 26317055 Mobile : +91 9820385757 e-mail : info@alphachemika.co.in

2.3 — Other hazards

Other hazards
Environmental hazard; highly toxic to aquatic life.

3.1 — Substance

Name
Tributyltin chloride
CAS No.
1461-22-9

4.1 — Description of first aid measures

First-aid measures after inhalation
Move to fresh air. If symptoms persist, seek medical attention.
First-aid measures after skin contact
Wash with soap and water. Seek medical attention if irritation develops.
First-aid measures after eye contact
Rinse cautiously with water for several minutes. Remove contact lenses if present and easy to do. Continue rinsing. Seek medical attention if irritation persists.
First-aid measures after ingestion
Do not induce vomiting. Rinse mouth and seek medical attention immediately.

4.2 — Most important symptoms and effects, both acute and delayed

Symptoms relating to use
Symptoms of exposure may include respiratory distress, skin irritation, and eye irritation.

4.3 — Indication of any immediate medical attention and special treatment needed

General information
Treat symptomatically. Show this safety data sheet to the treating physician.

5.1 — Extinguishing media

Suitable extinguishing media
Water spray, carbon dioxide, dry chemical powder, foam.
Unsuitable extinguishing media
Not specified

5.2 — Special hazards arising from the substance or mixture

Special procedures
May emit toxic fumes under fire conditions. Use water spray to cool containers.

5.3 — Advice for firefighters

Protection during firefighting
Do not enter fire area without proper protective equipment, including respiratory protection.

6.1.1 — For non-emergency personnel

Emergency procedures
Evacuate area and ventilate. Wear appropriate protective equipment. Contain spill and prevent entry into waterways.

6.3 — Methods and material for containment and cleaning up

Methods for cleaning up
Absorb spill with inert material and place in a chemical waste container. Dispose of in accordance with local regulations.

6.4 — Reference to other sections

Reference
Not specified

7.1 — Precautions for safe handling

Precautions for safe handling
Handle with care. Use appropriate personal protective equipment (PPE) including gloves and goggles. Avoid release to the environment.
Hygiene measures
Wash hands and other exposed areas with mild soap and water before eating, drinking or smoking and when leaving work.

7.2 — Conditions for safe storage, including any incompatibilities

Storage conditions
Store in tightly closed containers in a cool, dry, well-ventilated area away from incompatible materials.

8.2 — Exposure controls

Hand protection
Protective gloves (e.g. nitrile rubber)
Eye protection
Chemical safety goggles or safety glasses
Skin and body protection
Wear suitable protective clothing
Respiratory protection
Use appropriate respiratory protection if ventilation is inadequate.

9.1 — Information on basic physical and chemical properties

Physical state
Liquid
Colour
Colorless to pale yellow
Odour
Slightly pungent
Odour threshold
Not specified
pH value
Not applicable
Relative evaporation rate (butylacetate=1)
Not specified
Melting point
Not applicable
Freezing point
Not applicable
Boiling point
150 °C
Flash point
Not specified
Auto-ignition temperature
Not specified
Decomposition temperature
Not specified
Flammability (solid, gas)
Not flammable
Vapour pressure
Not specified
Relative vapour density at 20°C
Not specified
Density
1.2 g/mL
Solubility
Soluble in organic solvents, insoluble in water
Log Pow
Not specified
Viscosity, kinematic
Not specified
Viscosity, dynamic
Not specified
Explosive properties
Not explosive
Oxidising properties
Not oxidizing
Explosive limits
Not specified

10.1 — Reactivity

Reactivity
Stable under normal conditions, but reacts with strong oxidizing agents.

10.2 — Chemical stability

Chemical stability
Stable under recommended storage conditions.

10.3 — Possibility of hazardous reactions

Possibility of hazardous reactions
No dangerous reactions known under normal conditions of use.

10.4 — Conditions to avoid

Conditions to avoid
Avoid contact with incompatible materials and excessive heat.

10.5 — Incompatible materials

Incompatible materials
Strong oxidizers, acids, and bases.

10.6 — Hazardous decomposition products

Hazardous decomposition products
Not specified

11.1 — Information on toxicological effects

Acute toxicity
Highly toxic; LD50 (oral, rat) is approximately 50 mg/kg.
Skin corrosion/irritation
Causes skin irritation.
Serious eye damage/irritation
Causes serious eye irritation.
Respiratory or skin sensitisation
May cause allergic skin reactions in sensitive individuals.
Germ cell mutagenicity
Not classified
Carcinogenicity
Not classified
Specific target organ toxicity (single exposure)
May cause respiratory irritation.
Specific target organ toxicity (repeated exposure)
Not classified

12.1 — Toxicity

Toxicity information
Not specified

12.2 — Persistence - degradability

Persistence - degradability
Not specified

12.3 — Bioaccumulative potential

Bioaccumulative potential
Not specified

12.4 — Mobility in soil

Mobility in soil
Not specified

12.6 — Other adverse effects

Environmental precautions
Not specified

13.1 — Waste treatment methods

Additional Info
Dispose of contents/container in accordance with local, regional, national and international regulations.

14.1 — UN number

UN-No. (ADR)
UN 2788
UN-No. (IMDG)
UN 2788
UN-No. (IATA)
UN 2788
UN-No. (ADN)
UN 2788
UN-No. (RID)
UN 2788

14.2 — UN proper shipping name

Proper Shipping Name (ADR)
Tributyltin chloride
Proper Shipping Name (IMDG)
Tributyltin chloride
Proper Shipping Name (IATA)
Tributyltin chloride
Proper Shipping Name (ADN)
Tributyltin chloride
Proper Shipping Name (RID)
Tributyltin chloride

14.3 — Transport hazard class(es)

Transport hazard class(es)
6.1

14.4 — Packing group

Packing group (ADR)
III
Packing group (IMDG)
III
Packing group (IATA)
III
Packing group (ADN)
III
Packing group (RID)
III

14.5 — Environmental hazards

Dangerous for the environment
Not specified
Marine pollutant
Not specified
Other information
No supplementary information available

15.1 — Safety, health and environmental regulations/legislation specific for the substance or mixture

15.1.1 EU-Regulations
Not specified

Tributyltin chloride is primarily used in the field of organotin chemistry as a synthetic intermediate and reference compound. It is employed in the synthesis of various organotin compounds, which have applications in agriculture, biocides, and materials science. Additionally, it is used in research laboratories for studies involving organotin coordination complexes. Due to its toxicity, its use is often restricted to controlled environments where proper safety measures can be implemented.

ISO 9001 ISO 14001 GMP COA with every batch
Batch Number
AL-2026-AL2578E
Manufacturing Date
September-2026
Expiry Date
September-2031
Molecular Weight
325.51 g/mol
Test Standard Observed
Assay ≥ 95% 96.5%
Density 1.2 g/mL 1.20 g/mL
Boiling Point 150 °C 150 °C
Moisture Content ≤ 0.5% 0.3%
Related Substances None detected None detected

The above product is expected to comply with 95% grade specification.

Technical Data Sheet

Grade Assay/Purity Melting/Boiling Point Moisture/LOD Residue on Ignition Related Substances Solubility
95% ≥ 95% 150 °C ≤ 0.5% Not applicable None detected Soluble in organic solvents
View full Technical Data Sheet

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