Urea
- CAS Number
- 57-13-6
- HSN Code
- 31021000
- Molecular Formula
- CH4N2O
- Catalogue Number
- AL2591B
- Purity
- 99.5%
- Molecular Weight
- 60.06 g/mol
Complies with : IP | BP | USP | EP | ACS
ISO 9001
ISO 14001
GMP
COA with every batch
Key Properties
UREA 99.5% For Molecular Biology is a high-purity reagent specifically designed for applications in molecular biology, particularly in RNA denaturing gel electrophoresis and DNA sequencing. This grade of urea is characterized by its exceptional purity of 99.5%, making it suitable for sensitive biological experiments where contamination could lead to erroneous results. Urea, with the CAS number 57-13-6, is a simple organic compound that plays a crucial role in various biochemical processes, including protein denaturation and stabilization of nucleic acid structures. Its reliable performance in laboratory settings makes it a staple in molecular biology protocols.
Also known as Carbamide.
- Catalogue No.
- AL2591B
- CAS Number
- 57-13-6
- Molecular Formula
- CH4N2O
- Molecular Weight
- 60.06 g/mol
- HSN Code
- 31021000
- Grade
- For Molecular Biology
- Product Form
- Substance
UREA appears as a white crystalline powder, which is highly soluble in water, allowing for easy preparation of solutions for laboratory use. The melting point of urea is approximately 132.7 °C, and it decomposes at higher temperatures, making it stable under normal laboratory conditions. The density of urea is about 1.32 g/cm³, and it has a boiling point of 165 °C at 1 atm. Urea has a neutral pH when dissolved in water, typically around 6-7, and it does not exhibit any significant odor, which is advantageous for laboratory environments.
- Appearance
- White crystalline powder
- Shelf Life
- 2 years
- Packaging
- 500 g in a sealed container
- Storage
- Store in a cool, dry place, away from direct sunlight.
1.1 — Product identifier
- Chemical Name
- Urea
- Catalogue No.
- AL2591B
- Product form
- Substance
- CAS Number
- 57-13-6
- EC Number
- 200-315-5
- Grade
- For Molecular Biology
- EC Index Number
- 612-002-00-0
- Chemical Formula
- CH4N2O
- HSN Code
- 31021000
- Synonyms
- Carbamide
1.2 — Relevant identified uses of the substance or mixture and uses advised against
- Use of the substance/mixture
- Used in molecular biology applications, particularly in RNA and DNA studies.
- Uses advised against
- Not specified
1.3 — Details of the supplier of the safety data sheet
- Company identification
- Address:- 102, B wing, Savgan Heights, RTO Lane,Andheri (W), Mumbai-400 053Maharashtra, India.
1.4 — Emergency Contact Details
- Phone / e-Mail
- Phone : +91 22 26317055 Mobile : +91 9820385757 e-mail : info@alphachemika.co.in
2.3 — Other hazards
- Other hazards
- None identified.
3.1 — Substance
- Name
- Urea
- CAS No.
- 57-13-6
4.1 — Description of first aid measures
- First-aid measures after inhalation
- Move to fresh air. If symptoms persist, seek medical attention.
- First-aid measures after skin contact
- Wash with soap and water. If irritation occurs, seek medical attention.
- First-aid measures after eye contact
- Rinse cautiously with water for several minutes. Remove contact lenses if present and easy to do. If irritation persists, seek medical attention.
- First-aid measures after ingestion
- Rinse mouth. Do not induce vomiting. Seek medical attention if symptoms occur.
4.2 — Most important symptoms and effects, both acute and delayed
- Symptoms relating to use
- May cause mild irritation to skin and eyes.
4.3 — Indication of any immediate medical attention and special treatment needed
- General information
- Treat symptomatically. Show this safety data sheet to the treating physician.
5.1 — Extinguishing media
- Suitable extinguishing media
- Water spray, carbon dioxide, dry chemical powder, foam.
- Unsuitable extinguishing media
- Not specified
5.2 — Special hazards arising from the substance or mixture
- Special procedures
- Non-flammable; however, decomposition may produce toxic fumes.
5.3 — Advice for firefighters
- Protection during firefighting
- Do not enter fire area without proper protective equipment, including respiratory protection.
6.1.1 — For non-emergency personnel
- Emergency procedures
- Contain spill and collect using appropriate protective equipment. Dispose of in accordance with local regulations.
6.3 — Methods and material for containment and cleaning up
- Methods for cleaning up
- Use appropriate personal protective equipment. Sweep up and place in a suitable container for disposal.
6.4 — Reference to other sections
- Reference
- Not specified
7.1 — Precautions for safe handling
- Precautions for safe handling
- Avoid contact with skin and eyes. Use in a well-ventilated area.
- Hygiene measures
- Wash hands and other exposed areas with mild soap and water before eating, drinking or smoking and when leaving work.
7.2 — Conditions for safe storage, including any incompatibilities
- Storage conditions
- Store in a cool, dry place, away from incompatible materials.
8.2 — Exposure controls
- Hand protection
- Protective gloves (e.g. nitrile rubber)
- Eye protection
- Chemical safety goggles or safety glasses
- Skin and body protection
- Wear suitable protective clothing
- Respiratory protection
- Not required under normal conditions of use.
9.1 — Information on basic physical and chemical properties
- Physical state
- Solid
- Colour
- White
- Odour
- Odourless
- Odour threshold
- Not applicable
- pH value
- 6-7 (in solution)
- Relative evaporation rate (butylacetate=1)
- Not applicable
- Melting point
- 132.7 °C
- Freezing point
- Not applicable
- Boiling point
- 165 °C
- Flash point
- Not applicable
- Auto-ignition temperature
- Not applicable
- Decomposition temperature
- > 200 °C
- Flammability (solid, gas)
- Not flammable
- Vapour pressure
- 0.0001 mmHg at 25 °C
- Relative vapour density at 20°C
- Not applicable
- Density
- 1.32 g/cm³
- Solubility
- Freely soluble in water
- Log Pow
- -1.57
- Viscosity, kinematic
- Not applicable
- Viscosity, dynamic
- Not applicable
- Explosive properties
- Not explosive
- Oxidising properties
- Not oxidizing
- Explosive limits
- Not applicable
10.1 — Reactivity
- Reactivity
- Stable under normal conditions; incompatible with strong oxidizing agents.
10.2 — Chemical stability
- Chemical stability
- Stable under recommended storage conditions.
10.3 — Possibility of hazardous reactions
- Possibility of hazardous reactions
- No dangerous reactions known under normal conditions of use.
10.4 — Conditions to avoid
- Conditions to avoid
- Avoid contact with incompatible materials and excessive heat.
10.5 — Incompatible materials
- Incompatible materials
- Strong oxidizing agents, strong acids.
10.6 — Hazardous decomposition products
- Hazardous decomposition products
- Not specified
11.1 — Information on toxicological effects
- Acute toxicity
- LD50 (oral, rat) = 15,000 mg/kg.
- Skin corrosion/irritation
- Mild irritant.
- Serious eye damage/irritation
- Mild irritant.
- Respiratory or skin sensitisation
- Not a sensitizer.
- Germ cell mutagenicity
- Not classified
- Carcinogenicity
- Not classified
- Specific target organ toxicity (single exposure)
- Not classified as a specific target organ toxicant.
- Specific target organ toxicity (repeated exposure)
- Not classified
12.1 — Toxicity
- Toxicity information
- Not specified
12.2 — Persistence - degradability
- Persistence - degradability
- Not specified
12.3 — Bioaccumulative potential
- Bioaccumulative potential
- Not specified
12.4 — Mobility in soil
- Mobility in soil
- Not specified
12.6 — Other adverse effects
- Environmental precautions
- Not specified
13.1 — Waste treatment methods
- Additional Info
- Dispose of contents/container in accordance with local, regional, national and international regulations.
14.1 — UN number
- UN-No. (ADR)
- Not classified as dangerous goods.
- UN-No. (IMDG)
- Not classified as dangerous goods.
- UN-No. (IATA)
- Not classified as dangerous goods.
- UN-No. (ADN)
- Not classified as dangerous goods.
- UN-No. (RID)
- Not classified as dangerous goods.
14.2 — UN proper shipping name
- Proper Shipping Name (ADR)
- Not applicable
- Proper Shipping Name (IMDG)
- Not applicable
- Proper Shipping Name (IATA)
- Not applicable
- Proper Shipping Name (ADN)
- Not applicable
- Proper Shipping Name (RID)
- Not applicable
14.3 — Transport hazard class(es)
- Transport hazard class(es)
- Not applicable
14.4 — Packing group
- Packing group (ADR)
- Not applicable
- Packing group (IMDG)
- Not applicable
- Packing group (IATA)
- Not applicable
- Packing group (ADN)
- Not applicable
- Packing group (RID)
- Not applicable
14.5 — Environmental hazards
- Dangerous for the environment
- Not specified
- Marine pollutant
- Not specified
- Other information
- No supplementary information available
15.1 — Safety, health and environmental regulations/legislation specific for the substance or mixture
- 15.1.1 EU-Regulations
- Not specified
UREA 99.5% For Molecular Biology is primarily utilized as a denaturant in urea-PAGE (polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis), which is essential for the analysis of nucleic acids and proteins. It is widely used in DNA sequencing protocols, where it helps to denature double-stranded DNA into single strands, facilitating accurate sequencing. Additionally, urea is employed in RNA secondary-structure denaturation research, allowing scientists to study RNA folding and interactions. Its applications extend to various fields, including genetic research, biochemistry, and molecular diagnostics, making it an indispensable reagent in modern biological laboratories.
ISO 9001
ISO 14001
GMP
COA with every batch
- Batch Number
- AL-2026-AL2591B
- Manufacturing Date
- September-2026
- Expiry Date
- September-2031
- Molecular Weight
- 60.06 g/mol
| Test | Standard | Observed |
|---|---|---|
| Assay Purity | 99.5% min | 99.6% |
| Moisture Content | <0.5% | 0.3% |
| Residue on Ignition | <0.1% | 0.05% |
| pH Value | 6-7 | 6.5 |
| Solubility | Freely soluble in water | Freely soluble |
The above product is expected to comply with For Molecular Biology grade specification.
Technical Data Sheet
| Grade | Assay/Purity | Melting/Boiling Point | Moisture/LOD | Residue on Ignition | Related Substances | Solubility |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| For Molecular Biology | 99.5% | 132.7 °C | <0.5% | <0.1% | None detected | Freely soluble in water |
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